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Peer-reviewedCC BYResearch

DEEP REINFORCEMENT LEARNING IN ONCOLOGY: ADVANCES IN CANCER IMAGING, RADIOTHERAPY, AND PERSONALIZED TREATMENT

  1. 1Consultant, MBBS, MD Radiodiagnosis, KIMS Hospital and Research Centre Krishna Rajendra Road, Parvathipuram, Vishweshwarapura, Basavanagudi, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560004

Abstract

Reinforcement Learning (RL) enables computers to learn dynamic decision making methods via trial and error, to maximize numerical reward signals. Its roots lie in early work across many fields, but recent advances have improved its capabilities greatly. Cancer is complex and dynamic and hence RL has a lot of potential in the field of oncology especially in imaging where it can improve accuracy and efficiency . In this study, we review RL in cancer and briefly introduce RL algorithms and categories. It then discusses applications of RL in cancer including in imaging and radiation. The report concludes with current challenges and future perspectives, emphasizing RL’s promise to personalize cancer diagnosis and therapy.

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BibTeX
@article{rajendran2026deep,
  title = {{DEEP REINFORCEMENT LEARNING IN ONCOLOGY: ADVANCES IN CANCER IMAGING, RADIOTHERAPY, AND PERSONALIZED TREATMENT}},
  author = {Ohmini Krishnamurthy Rajendran},
  journal = {Research},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.20767336},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20767336},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - DEEP REINFORCEMENT LEARNING IN ONCOLOGY: ADVANCES IN CANCER IMAGING, RADIOTHERAPY, AND PERSONALIZED TREATMENT
AU  - Ohmini Krishnamurthy Rajendran
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/19
JO  - Research
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.20767336
UR  - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20767336
AB  - Reinforcement Learning (RL) enables computers to learn dynamic decision making methods via trial and error, to maximize numerical reward signals. Its roots lie in early work across many fields, but recent advances have improved its capabilities greatly. Cancer is complex and dynamic and hence RL has a lot of potential in the field of oncology especially in imaging where it can improve accuracy and efficiency . In this study, we review RL in cancer and briefly introduce RL algorithms and categories. It then discusses applications of RL in cancer including in imaging and radiation. The report concludes with current challenges and future perspectives, emphasizing RL’s promise to personalize cancer diagnosis and therapy.
SN  - 2407-9529
ER  -