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PreprintCC BY-NCbioRxiv

A gαq signaling pathway in dopaminergic neurons suppresses memory

  1. 1Georgetown University

Abstract

Which experiences persist as memories is a fundamental question in neurobiology. The balance between memory persistence and suppression is thought to be optimal for an organism to adapt to the ever-changing environment. Memory suppression is a process by which the brain limits the strength and expression of memories. Memory suppressors are genes whose disruption can enhance memory at different stages: acquisition, consolidation, forgetting, or recall. Here, using aversive classical conditioning in Drosophila, we show that Gq acts as a memory suppressor in PPL1 dopaminergic neurons. Knockdown of gq in dopaminergic neurons enhances acquisition, strengthens anesthesia-resistant memory, and impairs reversal learning. In vivo functional imaging revealed that gq knockdown amplifies shock-evoked responses in a type of PPL1 neuron. Additionally, using ex vivo imaging and pharmacological experiments, we reveal that both Gq and the OAMB receptor alter octopamine-evoked ER calcium responses in PPL1 neurons. Our results uncover a new role of Gq signaling within dopaminergic neurons that suppresses memory.

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BibTeX
@misc{martinezcervantes2026gαq,
  title = {{A gαq signaling pathway in dopaminergic neurons suppresses memory}},
  author = {J. C. Martinez-Cervantes and P. Shah and I. Cervantes Sandoval},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.10.13.758534},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.13.758534v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A gαq signaling pathway in dopaminergic neurons suppresses memory
AU  - J. C. Martinez-Cervantes
AU  - P. Shah
AU  - I. Cervantes Sandoval
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/13
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.10.13.758534
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.13.758534v1
AB  - Which experiences persist as memories is a fundamental question in neurobiology. The balance between memory persistence and suppression is thought to be optimal for an organism to adapt to the ever-changing environment. Memory suppression is a process by which the brain limits the strength and expression of memories. Memory suppressors are genes whose disruption can enhance memory at different stages: acquisition, consolidation, forgetting, or recall. Here, using aversive classical conditioning in Drosophila, we show that Gq acts as a memory suppressor in PPL1 dopaminergic neurons. Knockdown of gq in dopaminergic neurons enhances acquisition, strengthens anesthesia-resistant memory, and impairs reversal learning. In vivo functional imaging revealed that gq knockdown amplifies shock-evoked responses in a type of PPL1 neuron. Additionally, using ex vivo imaging and pharmacological experiments, we reveal that both Gq and the OAMB receptor alter octopamine-evoked ER calcium responses in PPL1 neurons. Our results uncover a new role of Gq signaling within dopaminergic neurons that suppresses memory.
SN  - 2692-8205
ER  -