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Peer-reviewedCC BYApplied Energy

Spindle of light: solar-powered pressurised spinning for sustainable fibre production

  1. 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London WC1E 7JE, UK

Abstract

A sustainable alternative to current fibre manufacturing methods is proposed, featuring a portable, solar-powered, pressurised spinning system that integrates a smart battery and a photovoltaic charger, thereby avoiding grid dependence and reducing energy usage. Decoupling motor operation from the grid with an intelligent battery buffer that maximises thermodynamic efficiency, a comparative analysis of the innovation with the traditional grid-powered pressurised spinning system is conducted. By converting solar energy into mechanical work, the system enables decentralised manufacturing of soft materials. This off-grid innovation enables decentralised manufacturing of soft functional materials, resulting in a 31.8% reduction in energy usage compared to traditional pressurised spinning methods, consuming 21 W to maintain 11,000 rpm, thereby defining a new era in fibre manufacturing with ultra-low energy consumption of 0.175 Wh per 30-second cycle. Furthermore, the system demonstrated a maximum battery runtime of 4.29 hours and maintained the fibre yield around 70%. resulting in a zero operational carbon emissions and energy costs, since energy is harvested from the sun.

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BibTeX
@article{aydogdu2026spindle,
  title = {{Spindle of light: solar-powered pressurised spinning for sustainable fibre production}},
  author = {Mehmet Onur Aydoğdu and Mohan J. Edirisinghe},
  journal = {Applied Energy},
  year = {2026},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128062},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128062},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Spindle of light: solar-powered pressurised spinning for sustainable fibre production
AU  - Mehmet Onur Aydoğdu
AU  - Mohan J. Edirisinghe
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/31
JO  - Applied Energy
DO  - 10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128062
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128062
AB  - A sustainable alternative to current fibre manufacturing methods is proposed, featuring a portable, solar-powered, pressurised spinning system that integrates a smart battery and a photovoltaic charger, thereby avoiding grid dependence and reducing energy usage. Decoupling motor operation from the grid with an intelligent battery buffer that maximises thermodynamic efficiency, a comparative analysis of the innovation with the traditional grid-powered pressurised spinning system is conducted. By converting solar energy into mechanical work, the system enables decentralised manufacturing of soft materials. This off-grid innovation enables decentralised manufacturing of soft functional materials, resulting in a 31.8% reduction in energy usage compared to traditional pressurised spinning methods, consuming 21 W to maintain 11,000 rpm, thereby defining a new era in fibre manufacturing with ultra-low energy consumption of 0.175 Wh per 30-second cycle. Furthermore, the system demonstrated a maximum battery runtime of 4.29 hours and maintained the fibre yield around 70%. resulting in a zero operational carbon emissions and energy costs, since energy is harvested from the sun.
SN  - 0306-2619
SN  - 1872-9118
ER  -