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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Twist-4 GTMDs of sea quarks at zero skewness in the light-cone quark model

Abstract

We investigate the twist-4 generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) of u̅ and d̅ quarks inside the proton at zero skewness by adopting the overlap representation within the light-cone formalism. Using the light-cone wave functions of the proton derived from the baryon-meson fluctuation model in terms of the |qq̅B⟩ Fock states, we calculate the twist-4 GTMDs of u̅ and d̅ quarks. Additionally, the intricate relations between the GTMDs and the generalized parton distributions are also explored in our research. Numerical results for these twist-4 GTMDs and twist-4 GPDs at zero skewness are analyzed and presented.

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BibTeX
@misc{luan2026twist4,
  title = {{Twist-4 GTMDs of sea quarks at zero skewness in the light-cone quark model}},
  author = {Xiaoyan Luan and Zhun Lu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.34937},
  eprint = {2609.34937},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34937},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Twist-4 GTMDs of sea quarks at zero skewness in the light-cone quark model
AU  - Xiaoyan Luan
AU  - Zhun Lu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.34937
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34937
AB  - We investigate the twist-4 generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) of u̅ and d̅ quarks inside the proton at zero skewness by adopting the overlap representation within the light-cone formalism. Using the light-cone wave functions of the proton derived from the baryon-meson fluctuation model in terms of the |qq̅B⟩ Fock states, we calculate the twist-4 GTMDs of u̅ and d̅ quarks. Additionally, the intricate relations between the GTMDs and the generalized parton distributions are also explored in our research. Numerical results for these twist-4 GTMDs and twist-4 GPDs at zero skewness are analyzed and presented.
ER  -