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PreprintCC0arXiv

Exothermic Dark Matter with a Dark Higgs: The LZ 248 keV Event and the Galactic Center Excess

Abstract

LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) reported a 248 keV nuclear-recoil event. Exothermic dark matter can explain it in a dark U(1) model whose dark Higgs generates the dark photon mass and the mass splitting. A computed excited-state fraction gives two branches with dark photon masses near $1$ and 26 GeV for kinetic mixing ε=10−4. INTEGRAL/SPI limits on excited-state decays bound the LZ rate, and cosmic microwave background limits exclude the lighter branch at its likelihood minimum. For a dark Higgs boson near the dark photon mass, the heavier branch agrees with the southern-sky Galactic Center γ-ray excess.

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BibTeX
@misc{kim2026exothermic,
  title = {{Exothermic Dark Matter with a Dark Higgs: The LZ 248 keV Event and the Galactic Center Excess}},
  author = {Jinheung Kim and Jongkuk Kim and Pyungwon Ko},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.25423},
  eprint = {2610.25423},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25423},
  note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Exothermic Dark Matter with a Dark Higgs: The LZ 248 keV Event and the Galactic Center Excess
AU  - Jinheung Kim
AU  - Jongkuk Kim
AU  - Pyungwon Ko
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.25423
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.25423
AB  - LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) reported a 248 keV nuclear-recoil event. Exothermic dark matter can explain it in a dark U(1) model whose dark Higgs generates the dark photon mass and the mass splitting. A computed excited-state fraction gives two branches with dark photon masses near $1$ and 26 GeV for kinetic mixing ε=10^−4. INTEGRAL/SPI limits on excited-state decays bound the LZ rate, and cosmic microwave background limits exclude the lighter branch at its likelihood minimum. For a dark Higgs boson near the dark photon mass, the heavier branch agrees with the southern-sky Galactic Center γ-ray excess.
ER  -