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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0HAL

ROOT ISOLATION FOR ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS USING CUBIC HERMITE INTERPOLATION.

Abstract

We present a root isolation algorithm for an analytic function. The method combines interval subdivision with a heuristic test based on local cubic Hermite interpolation. Whenever the function is sufficiently close to its cubic Hermite interpolant at a few sample points, we assume that the critical points of the cubic interpolant give a valid root isolation for the original function. Such an algorithm cannot, in general, provide a rigorous certification of the computed intervals. Nevertheless, extensive numerical experiments show that it is highly efficient and almost always produces the correct results. We hope that a probabilistic or exact algorithm can be derived from this work.

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BibTeX
@misc{raffalli2026root,
  title = {{ROOT ISOLATION FOR ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS USING CUBIC HERMITE INTERPOLATION.}},
  author = {Christophe Raffalli},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.02934},
  eprint = {2610.02934},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05765782v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - ROOT ISOLATION FOR ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS USING CUBIC HERMITE INTERPOLATION.
AU  - Christophe Raffalli
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/26
PB  - HAL
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.02934
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05765782v1
AB  - We present a root isolation algorithm for an analytic function. The method combines interval subdivision with a heuristic test based on local cubic Hermite interpolation. Whenever the function is sufficiently close to its cubic Hermite interpolant at a few sample points, we assume that the critical points of the cubic interpolant give a valid root isolation for the original function. Such an algorithm cannot, in general, provide a rigorous certification of the computed intervals. Nevertheless, extensive numerical experiments show that it is highly efficient and almost always produces the correct results. We hope that a probabilistic or exact algorithm can be derived from this work.
ER  -