PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv
A new upper bound for Sidon sets in 𝔽24k+3
Abstract
A subset S ⊆ 𝔽2n is called a Sidon set if no four distinct points of S have zero sum. It is shown that if n ≥ 7 and n ≡ 3 mod 4, then |S|≤ 2(n+1)/2−3. As a consequence, for any even t ≥ 4, there does not exist a binary linear [2t−3,2t−2t−2,5]-code, strengthening a nonexistence result of Brouwer and Tolhuizen from 1993. As a second consequence, we also show that for an even integer n ≥ 4, every almost perfect nonlinear (APN) function F : 𝔽2n → 𝔽2n has nonlinearity at least $3$.
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BibTeX
@misc{thornburgh2026upper,
title = {{A new upper bound for Sidon sets in $\mathbbF_2^4k+3$}},
author = {Darrion Thornburgh},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27731},
eprint = {2609.27731},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27731},
note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - A new upper bound for Sidon sets in 𝔽_2^4k+3
AU - Darrion Thornburgh
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/23
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27731
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27731
AB - A subset S ⊆ 𝔽_2^n is called a Sidon set if no four distinct points of S have zero sum. It is shown that if n ≥ 7 and n ≡ 3 mod 4, then |S|≤ 2^(n+1)/2−3. As a consequence, for any even t ≥ 4, there does not exist a binary linear [2^t−3,2^t−2t−2,5]-code, strengthening a nonexistence result of Brouwer and Tolhuizen from 1993. As a second consequence, we also show that for an even integer n ≥ 4, every almost perfect nonlinear (APN) function F : 𝔽_2^n → 𝔽_2^n has nonlinearity at least $3$.
ER -