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Peer-reviewedCC BYHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy

FIRST-IN-HUMAN STUDY OF JNJ-79635322 (JNJ-5322), A NOVEL, NEXT-GENERATION TRISPECIFIC ANTIBODY, IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED/REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA: INITIAL PHASE 1 RESULTS

24 more authors
28 affiliations
  1. 1Clinical Research Facility, National Institute for Health Research University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
  2. 2Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France
  3. 3CHU de Toulouse, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Service d'Hématologie, Toulouse, France
  4. 4Division of Hematology and Center for Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
  5. 5Institut Català d'Oncologia and Institut Josep Carreras, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
  6. 6Department of Hematology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
  7. 7Department of Hematology, CHU de Liège, Liège, Belgium
  8. 8University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; 9The Royal Marsden, NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom
  9. 9The Royal Marsden, NHS Trust, LondonUnited Kingdom
  10. 10Johnson & Johnson Brazil, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
  11. 11University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States
  12. 12Abramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
  13. 13Colorado Blood Cancer Institute, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Denver, CO, United States
  14. 14Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States
  15. 15City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United States
  16. 16Service d'Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Pierre-Bénite, France
  17. 17Department of Hematology, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
  18. 18University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands - Netherlands
  19. 19Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States
  20. 20Department of Hematology, Levine Cancer Institute Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, United States
  21. 21Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States
  22. 22Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
  23. 23Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, States
  24. 24Enliven Therapeutics, Boulder, CO, United States
  25. 2524University Hospital of Salamanca/IBSAL/CIC/CIBERONC, Salamanca, Spain
  26. 26Clínica Universidad de Navarra, CIMA, CIBERONC, IDISNA, Pamplona, Spain
  27. 27Division of Hematology, START Madrid-FJD, Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
  28. 28Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Abstract

Background: Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) have begun to transform outcomes in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). Emerging data suggest that targeting two MM antigens with T-cell redirection may overcome tumor heterogeneity and acquired resistance to further improve clinical outcomes. JNJ-5322 is a next-generation trispecific antibody dually targeting BCMA and GPRC5D via T-cell redirection, comprising novel binding domains, including low affinity CD3, selected in vitro to enhance on-tumor effects and reduce off-tumor impact. Aims: We report the first results from an ongoing phase 1 study of JNJ-5322 (NCT05652335). Methods: Dose escalation/expansion cohorts enrolled measurable RRMM patients previously exposed to a proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory drug, and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Escalating fixed Q2W or Q4W SC doses (0.4–300 mg) were explored, including 100 mg Q4W, the putative recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). Patients received 1 step-up dose (SUD) of 5 mg prior to receiving the 100 mg Q4W dose, allowing faster full dose initiation and attenuation of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) risk. Adverse events (AEs) were graded by CTCAE v5.0; CRS and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) were graded per ASTCT guidelines. Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed by IMWG criteria. Results: As of Jan 15, 2025, 126 patients received JNJ-5322 (36 at 100 mg Q4W); median follow-up (mFU) was 8.2 months. Median age 64 years; median 4 prior lines of therapy; 100% triple-class exposed (56% refractory); 31% high-risk cytogenetics; 23% had prior anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D therapy (77% naïve). The putative RP2D was identified as 100 mg Q4W. Overall, 99% of patients had ≥1 AE, most commonly CRS (59%; all grade 1 [45%]/2 [14%]; no grade ≥3), nail AEs (grade 1/2 56%), taste AEs (grade 1/2 56%), neutropenia (48%; grade 3/4 41%), and non-rash skin AEs (47%; grade 3/4 1%). Overall, 16% of patients had weight decreases (no grade ≥3), 16% had rashes (no grade ≥3), 2% had ICANS (all grade 1), and 75% had infections (grade 3/4 28%). Five patients had dose-limiting toxicities. Four patients died due to AEs. In response-evaluable patients, ORR was 86% (75% ≥VGPR) at the RP2D (n=36), and 73% (66% ≥VGPR) overall (n=124). ORR was 100% (89% ≥VGPR) at the RP2D among patients naïve to anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D therapies (n=27), and all patients remain in response (mFU 8.5 months). Median time to first response was 1.2 months. Conclusions: In the largest data set for a next-generation dual antigen T-cell redirecting trispecific antibody, the first clinical data for JNJ-5322 showed a 100% ORR at the putative RP2D in anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D naïve patients, with convenient Q4W dosing. Tolerability appeared improved, including lower incidence and severity of GPRC5D-associated AEs vs anti-GPRC5D BsAbs and manageable grade 3/4 infection rates. CRS was mostly grade 1 (no grade ≥ 3 CRS) using 1 SUD. First data with JNJ-5322 suggest a paradigm shift, offering ORRs similar to CAR-Ts but as an off-the-shelf therapy intended for outpatient dosing.

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BibTeX
@article{popat2026firstinhuman,
  title = {{FIRST-IN-HUMAN STUDY OF JNJ-79635322 (JNJ-5322), A NOVEL, NEXT-GENERATION TRISPECIFIC ANTIBODY, IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED/REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA: INITIAL PHASE 1 RESULTS}},
  author = {Rakesh POPAT and Cyrille TOUZEAU and Aurore PERROT and Sébastien ANGUILLE and Albert ORIOL and Nicolas KINT and Jo CAERS and Monique C MINNEMA and Martin KAISER and Tiago MACHADO and Hans LEE and Alfred GARFALL and Jeffrey MATOUS and Larysa SANCHEZ and Azra BOROGOVAC and Lionel KARLIN and Laura ROSINOL and Wilfried ROELOFFZEN and Saad USMANI and Cindy VARGA and Darren PAN and Tadao ISHIDA and Pansy MINNICK and Damiette SMIT and Nikki DASKALAKIS and Thomas PRIOR and Maria KREVVATA and Ashley NGUYEN and Brandi HILDER and Daniel JONATHAN and Joseph WEIDMAN and Sangmin LEE and Maria-victoria MATEOS and Paula RODRIGUEZ-OTERO and Gala VEGA and Niels VAN DE DONK},
  journal = {Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.htct.2026.107871},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2026.107871},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - FIRST-IN-HUMAN STUDY OF JNJ-79635322 (JNJ-5322), A NOVEL, NEXT-GENERATION TRISPECIFIC ANTIBODY, IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED/REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA: INITIAL PHASE 1 RESULTS
AU  - Rakesh POPAT
AU  - Cyrille TOUZEAU
AU  - Aurore PERROT
AU  - Sébastien ANGUILLE
AU  - Albert ORIOL
AU  - Nicolas KINT
AU  - Jo CAERS
AU  - Monique C MINNEMA
AU  - Martin KAISER
AU  - Tiago MACHADO
AU  - Hans LEE
AU  - Alfred GARFALL
AU  - Jeffrey MATOUS
AU  - Larysa SANCHEZ
AU  - Azra BOROGOVAC
AU  - Lionel KARLIN
AU  - Laura ROSINOL
AU  - Wilfried ROELOFFZEN
AU  - Saad USMANI
AU  - Cindy VARGA
AU  - Darren PAN
AU  - Tadao ISHIDA
AU  - Pansy MINNICK
AU  - Damiette SMIT
AU  - Nikki DASKALAKIS
AU  - Thomas PRIOR
AU  - Maria KREVVATA
AU  - Ashley NGUYEN
AU  - Brandi HILDER
AU  - Daniel JONATHAN
AU  - Joseph WEIDMAN
AU  - Sangmin LEE
AU  - Maria-victoria MATEOS
AU  - Paula RODRIGUEZ-OTERO
AU  - Gala VEGA
AU  - Niels VAN DE DONK
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/23
JO  - Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
DO  - 10.1016/j.htct.2026.107871
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2026.107871
AB  - Background: Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) have begun to transform outcomes in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). Emerging data suggest that targeting two MM antigens with T-cell redirection may overcome tumor heterogeneity and acquired resistance to further improve clinical outcomes. JNJ-5322 is a next-generation trispecific antibody dually targeting BCMA and GPRC5D via T-cell redirection, comprising novel binding domains, including low affinity CD3, selected in vitro to enhance on-tumor effects and reduce off-tumor impact. Aims: We report the first results from an ongoing phase 1 study of JNJ-5322 (NCT05652335). Methods: Dose escalation/expansion cohorts enrolled measurable RRMM patients previously exposed to a proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory drug, and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Escalating fixed Q2W or Q4W SC doses (0.4–300 mg) were explored, including 100 mg Q4W, the putative recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). Patients received 1 step-up dose (SUD) of 5 mg prior to receiving the 100 mg Q4W dose, allowing faster full dose initiation and attenuation of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) risk. Adverse events (AEs) were graded by CTCAE v5.0; CRS and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) were graded per ASTCT guidelines. Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed by IMWG criteria. Results: As of Jan 15, 2025, 126 patients received JNJ-5322 (36 at 100 mg Q4W); median follow-up (mFU) was 8.2 months. Median age 64 years; median 4 prior lines of therapy; 100% triple-class exposed (56% refractory); 31% high-risk cytogenetics; 23% had prior anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D therapy (77% naïve). The putative RP2D was identified as 100 mg Q4W. Overall, 99% of patients had ≥1 AE, most commonly CRS (59%; all grade 1 [45%]/2 [14%]; no grade ≥3), nail AEs (grade 1/2 56%), taste AEs (grade 1/2 56%), neutropenia (48%; grade 3/4 41%), and non-rash skin AEs (47%; grade 3/4 1%). Overall, 16% of patients had weight decreases (no grade ≥3), 16% had rashes (no grade ≥3), 2% had ICANS (all grade 1), and 75% had infections (grade 3/4 28%). Five patients had dose-limiting toxicities. Four patients died due to AEs. In response-evaluable patients, ORR was 86% (75% ≥VGPR) at the RP2D (n=36), and 73% (66% ≥VGPR) overall (n=124). ORR was 100% (89% ≥VGPR) at the RP2D among patients naïve to anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D therapies (n=27), and all patients remain in response (mFU 8.5 months). Median time to first response was 1.2 months. Conclusions: In the largest data set for a next-generation dual antigen T-cell redirecting trispecific antibody, the first clinical data for JNJ-5322 showed a 100% ORR at the putative RP2D in anti-BCMA/-GPRC5D naïve patients, with convenient Q4W dosing. Tolerability appeared improved, including lower incidence and severity of GPRC5D-associated AEs vs anti-GPRC5D BsAbs and manageable grade 3/4 infection rates. CRS was mostly grade 1 (no grade ≥ 3 CRS) using 1 SUD. First data with JNJ-5322 suggest a paradigm shift, offering ORRs similar to CAR-Ts but as an off-the-shelf therapy intended for outpatient dosing.
SN  - 2531-1379
SN  - 2531-1387
ER  -