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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Counterexamples to Dujella's conjecture on integral points on the elliptic curve attached to a Diophantine triple

Abstract

A set {a,b,c} of distinct positive integers is called a Diophantine triple if ab+1, ac+1, and bc+1 are perfect squares. Dujella formulated the conjecture that the only integral x-coordinates on the attached elliptic curve y2=(ax+1)(bx+1)(cx+1) are 0,d-,d+, together with −1 when the triple contains $1$, where d±=a+b+c+2abc ±2√((ab+1)(ac+1)(bc+1)). The weaker question was stated as Problem 4.8 in Dujella's list of open problems: must every integral point with x≠−1 make ax+1, bx+1, and cx+1 all perfect squares? We construct infinitely many triples {5,115,c} admitting an integral point with x≠−1 for which all three factors are nonsquares.

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BibTeX
@misc{jurasic2026counterexamples,
  title = {{Counterexamples to Dujella's conjecture on integral points on the elliptic curve attached to a Diophantine triple}},
  author = {Ana Jurasić and Matej Jurasić},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.22635},
  eprint = {2608.22635},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22635},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Counterexamples to Dujella's conjecture on integral points on the elliptic curve attached to a Diophantine triple
AU  - Ana Jurasić
AU  - Matej Jurasić
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.22635
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22635
AB  - A set {a,b,c} of distinct positive integers is called a Diophantine triple if ab+1, ac+1, and bc+1 are perfect squares. Dujella formulated the conjecture that the only integral x-coordinates on the attached elliptic curve y^2=(ax+1)(bx+1)(cx+1) are 0,d_-,d_+, together with −1 when the triple contains $1$, where d_±=a+b+c+2abc ±2√((ab+1)(ac+1)(bc+1)). The weaker question was stated as Problem 4.8 in Dujella's list of open problems: must every integral point with x≠−1 make ax+1, bx+1, and cx+1 all perfect squares? We construct infinitely many triples {5,115,c} admitting an integral point with x≠−1 for which all three factors are nonsquares.
ER  -