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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Traces of powers of canonical ideals

Abstract

Let (R,m) be a one-dimensional Cohen--Macaulay local ring with a canonical fractional ideal R⊆ K⊆R̅, and let v denote its embedding dimension. Put σ(R)=sup{j≥0|tr(Kj)⊇m}. By definition, R is nearly Gorenstein if and only if σ(R)>0. We prove that R is almost Gorenstein if and only if σ(R)≥ v, equivalently, σ(R)=∞. Thus every finite value of σ(R) is at most v−1. We then determine the structure of rings for which σ(R) attains its largest finite value v−1, just below the threshold for the almost Gorenstein property. This occurs if and only if Kv−1≅m and Kvnot≅m. When these conditions hold, R has type two, with multiplicity e greater than v and e ≡ 3 pmodv−1. As an application, we characterize the numerical semigroup rings R with σ(R)=v−1 as those generated by an arithmetic progression, of type two and multiplicity greater than v.

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BibTeX
@misc{hoang2026traces,
  title = {{Traces of powers of canonical ideals}},
  author = {Le Truong Hoang and Naoyuki Matsuoka},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.05150},
  eprint = {2610.05150},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05150},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Traces of powers of canonical ideals
AU  - Le Truong Hoang
AU  - Naoyuki Matsuoka
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.05150
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05150
AB  - Let (R,m) be a one-dimensional Cohen--Macaulay local ring with a canonical fractional ideal R⊆ K⊆R̅, and let v denote its embedding dimension. Put σ(R)=sup{j≥0|tr(K^j)⊇m}. By definition, R is nearly Gorenstein if and only if σ(R)>0. We prove that R is almost Gorenstein if and only if σ(R)≥ v, equivalently, σ(R)=∞. Thus every finite value of σ(R) is at most v−1. We then determine the structure of rings for which σ(R) attains its largest finite value v−1, just below the threshold for the almost Gorenstein property. This occurs if and only if K^v−1≅m and K^vnot≅m. When these conditions hold, R has type two, with multiplicity e greater than v and e ≡ 3 pmodv−1. As an application, we characterize the numerical semigroup rings R with σ(R)=v−1 as those generated by an arithmetic progression, of type two and multiplicity greater than v.
ER  -