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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Intrinsic Orbital Nernst Effect in Real Photonic Bands

Abstract

We predict an intrinsic orbital Nernst effect in reciprocal photonic lattices with real Bloch modes. In the collisionless regime, a thermal gradient generates a transverse angular-displacement response although band angular moments and ordinary Berry curvatures vanish. The response is carried by angular-density dipoles formed through virtual mixing of distinct spatial modes. Their correlation with band velocity survives thermal averaging and is independently recovered from the angular-density readout of unitarily evolved wave packets. Two controls expose the mechanism: a fixed-generator two-level system has zero antisymmetric intrinsic response, and flattening the dispersion suppresses transport without changing the eigenstates. A canonical scalar Maxwell calculation realizes the effect through symmetry-selected virtual channels, even when one band dominates the thermal population. These findings establish an orbital-dipole mechanism for intrinsic thermal angular transport in real photonic bands.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhu2026intrinsic,
  title = {{Intrinsic Orbital Nernst Effect in Real Photonic Bands}},
  author = {Tao Zhu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.15621},
  eprint = {2610.15621},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.15621},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Intrinsic Orbital Nernst Effect in Real Photonic Bands
AU  - Tao Zhu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.15621
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.15621
AB  - We predict an intrinsic orbital Nernst effect in reciprocal photonic lattices with real Bloch modes. In the collisionless regime, a thermal gradient generates a transverse angular-displacement response although band angular moments and ordinary Berry curvatures vanish. The response is carried by angular-density dipoles formed through virtual mixing of distinct spatial modes. Their correlation with band velocity survives thermal averaging and is independently recovered from the angular-density readout of unitarily evolved wave packets. Two controls expose the mechanism: a fixed-generator two-level system has zero antisymmetric intrinsic response, and flattening the dispersion suppresses transport without changing the eigenstates. A canonical scalar Maxwell calculation realizes the effect through symmetry-selected virtual channels, even when one band dominates the thermal population. These findings establish an orbital-dipole mechanism for intrinsic thermal angular transport in real photonic bands.
ER  -