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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A Hardy-space operator acting on ζ-zeros

Abstract

A Hardy space approach to the Nyman-Beurling and Báez-Duarte criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis (RH) was introduced in [7]. It states that the RH holds if and only if the span of a particular sequence of functions (hk)k≥2, denoted 𝒩, is dense in the Hardy space H2. In this note we construct a bounded operator T on H2 such that if the closure of 𝒩 is T-invariant, then either the RH holds or there exists an infinite progression of ζ-zeros. In particular, this yields an operator-theoretic criterion for the Riemann hypothesis as an invariant subspace question.

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BibTeX
@misc{manzur2026hardyspace,
  title = {{A Hardy-space operator acting on $ζ$-zeros}},
  author = {Juan Manzur and Waleed Noor},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.03568},
  eprint = {2610.03568},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03568},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Hardy-space operator acting on ζ-zeros
AU  - Juan Manzur
AU  - Waleed Noor
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.03568
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03568
AB  - A Hardy space approach to the Nyman-Beurling and Báez-Duarte criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis (RH) was introduced in [7]. It states that the RH holds if and only if the span of a particular sequence of functions (h_k)_k≥2, denoted 𝒩, is dense in the Hardy space H^2. In this note we construct a bounded operator T on H^2 such that if the closure of 𝒩 is T-invariant, then either the RH holds or there exists an infinite progression of ζ-zeros. In particular, this yields an operator-theoretic criterion for the Riemann hypothesis as an invariant subspace question.
ER  -