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Peer-reviewedCC BYMolecular Therapy: Oncology

PARP7 inhibitors enhance the immunogenic effects of radiation in pancreatic cancer cells

6 more authors

Abstract

, and interferon response genes. PARP7i potentiated the immunogenic effects of hypofractionated radiation by inducing a STING-dependent IFN-I response, leading to immunogenic cell death and activation of monocytes and NK cells. Carbon ion irradiation elicited stronger immunogenicity than X-rays when combined with PARP7i. KRAS-mutated PANC-1 cells showed a higher expression of enzymes that convert ATP to immunosuppressive adenosine, which was enhanced by radiation. This may explain why PARP7i were more effective as monotherapy in PANC-1 cells, promoting NK cell activation. These findings support further evaluation of PARP7i in PDAC in combination with radiotherapy or as monotherapy, depending on the immunosuppressive effects of radiation.

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BibTeX
@article{bragato2026parp7,
  title = {{PARP7 inhibitors enhance the immunogenic effects of radiation in pancreatic cancer cells}},
  author = {Niccolò Bragato and Ana Beatriz Dias and Anna Ohradanova-Repic and Alma Dupanovic and Filip Horvat and Patrick Fischer and Lisa-Marie Appel and Lena Walch and Ava Kleinwächter and Anna Röhrer and Sylvia Kerschbaum-Gruber and Sandra Barna and Piero Fossati and Dietmar Georg and Joachim Widder and Klaus Podar and Michael Cohen and Dea Slade},
  journal = {Molecular Therapy: Oncology},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.omton.2026.201258},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05787608v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - PARP7 inhibitors enhance the immunogenic effects of radiation in pancreatic cancer cells
AU  - Niccolò Bragato
AU  - Ana Beatriz Dias
AU  - Anna Ohradanova-Repic
AU  - Alma Dupanovic
AU  - Filip Horvat
AU  - Patrick Fischer
AU  - Lisa-Marie Appel
AU  - Lena Walch
AU  - Ava Kleinwächter
AU  - Anna Röhrer
AU  - Sylvia Kerschbaum-Gruber
AU  - Sandra Barna
AU  - Piero Fossati
AU  - Dietmar Georg
AU  - Joachim Widder
AU  - Klaus Podar
AU  - Michael Cohen
AU  - Dea Slade
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
JO  - Molecular Therapy: Oncology
DO  - 10.1016/j.omton.2026.201258
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05787608v1
AB  - , and interferon response genes. PARP7i potentiated the immunogenic effects of hypofractionated radiation by inducing a STING-dependent IFN-I response, leading to immunogenic cell death and activation of monocytes and NK cells. Carbon ion irradiation elicited stronger immunogenicity than X-rays when combined with PARP7i. KRAS-mutated PANC-1 cells showed a higher expression of enzymes that convert ATP to immunosuppressive adenosine, which was enhanced by radiation. This may explain why PARP7i were more effective as monotherapy in PANC-1 cells, promoting NK cell activation. These findings support further evaluation of PARP7i in PDAC in combination with radiotherapy or as monotherapy, depending on the immunosuppressive effects of radiation.
SN  - 2950-3299
ER  -