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Optimal damping design and exponential stabilization for weakly degenerate wave equations

Abstract

We investigate the optimal damping design and exponential stabilization for a class of higher-dimensional weakly degenerate damped wave equations. In weighted Sobolev spaces, we establish well-posedness and uniform exponential energy decay, and verify the existence of long-time optimal damping potentials. To overcome analytical difficulties arising from system non-self-adjointness, we use finite-time approximation via semigroup operator norms. Through linearization and adjoint-state analysis, we derive first-order necessary optimality conditions and show finite-time optimal dampings possess a bang-bang structure.

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BibTeX
@misc{gu2026optimal,
  title = {{Optimal damping design and exponential stabilization for weakly degenerate wave equations}},
  author = {Mengze Gu and Dong-Hui Yang and Hongli Sun and Yuanzhi Zhou},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27502},
  eprint = {2609.27502},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27502},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Optimal damping design and exponential stabilization for weakly degenerate wave equations
AU  - Mengze Gu
AU  - Dong-Hui Yang
AU  - Hongli Sun
AU  - Yuanzhi Zhou
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27502
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27502
AB  - We investigate the optimal damping design and exponential stabilization for a class of higher-dimensional weakly degenerate damped wave equations. In weighted Sobolev spaces, we establish well-posedness and uniform exponential energy decay, and verify the existence of long-time optimal damping potentials. To overcome analytical difficulties arising from system non-self-adjointness, we use finite-time approximation via semigroup operator norms. Through linearization and adjoint-state analysis, we derive first-order necessary optimality conditions and show finite-time optimal dampings possess a bang-bang structure.
ER  -