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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Electromagnetic multipoles of Majorana spin-3/2 dark matter particles and implications for direct detection

Abstract

We investigate the electromagnetic interactions of Majorana spin-3/2 dark matter and their implications for direct detection experiments. We derive model independent constraints on the three electromagnetic multipole moments of the spin-3/2 dark matter allowed by the gauge and Lorentz-invariances from the non-observation of dark matter induced nuclear recoils in direct detection experiments. We then calculate the expected values of the multipole moments in two concrete particle physics scenarios: the gravitino in supergravity models, and a simplified model where a spin-3/2 particle interacts with an electrically charged spin-1/2 fermion and a vector boson.

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BibTeX
@misc{ibarra2026electromagnetic,
  title = {{Electromagnetic multipoles of Majorana spin-3/2 dark matter particles and implications for direct detection}},
  author = {Alejandro Ibarra and Onur Yonar},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.29598},
  eprint = {2610.29598},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29598},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Electromagnetic multipoles of Majorana spin-3/2 dark matter particles and implications for direct detection
AU  - Alejandro Ibarra
AU  - Onur Yonar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.29598
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29598
AB  - We investigate the electromagnetic interactions of Majorana spin-3/2 dark matter and their implications for direct detection experiments. We derive model independent constraints on the three electromagnetic multipole moments of the spin-3/2 dark matter allowed by the gauge and Lorentz-invariances from the non-observation of dark matter induced nuclear recoils in direct detection experiments. We then calculate the expected values of the multipole moments in two concrete particle physics scenarios: the gravitino in supergravity models, and a simplified model where a spin-3/2 particle interacts with an electrically charged spin-1/2 fermion and a vector boson.
ER  -