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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Invariant von Neumann subalgebras of crossed products and tensor products

Abstract

Let Γ be a countable discrete group acting on a tracial von Neumann algebra (Q,τQ) in a trace-preserving way. We study invariant von Neumann subalgebras of QrtimesΓ and of L(Γ)⊗̅ Q, where the latter is equipped with the diagonal action. We show that, under the pointwise weak mixing assumption, an invariant subalgebra whose image under the canonical conditional expectation onto Q is scalar is necessarily contained in L(Γ). Further, under relative weak mixing and central freeness assumptions, we determine the structure of invariant subalgebras of the crossed product with non-trivial intersection with Q. For p.m.p. actions of groups with trivial amenable radical and the invariant subalgebras rigidity property, pointwise relative weak mixing gives a complete classification of invariant subalgebras in the tensor product case. We construct essentially free, prime, pointwise weakly mixing p.m.p. actions of 𝔽n for every 2≤ n≤∞, as well as non-prime examples with explicitly described factors.

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BibTeX
@misc{amrutam2026invariant,
  title = {{Invariant von Neumann subalgebras of crossed products and tensor products}},
  author = {Tattwamasi Amrutam and Artem Dudko and Yongle Jiang and Adam Skalski},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.19023},
  eprint = {2610.19023},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19023},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Invariant von Neumann subalgebras of crossed products and tensor products
AU  - Tattwamasi Amrutam
AU  - Artem Dudko
AU  - Yongle Jiang
AU  - Adam Skalski
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.19023
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19023
AB  - Let Γ be a countable discrete group acting on a tracial von Neumann algebra (Q,τ_Q) in a trace-preserving way. We study invariant von Neumann subalgebras of QrtimesΓ and of L(Γ)⊗̅ Q, where the latter is equipped with the diagonal action. We show that, under the pointwise weak mixing assumption, an invariant subalgebra whose image under the canonical conditional expectation onto Q is scalar is necessarily contained in L(Γ). Further, under relative weak mixing and central freeness assumptions, we determine the structure of invariant subalgebras of the crossed product with non-trivial intersection with Q. For p.m.p. actions of groups with trivial amenable radical and the invariant subalgebras rigidity property, pointwise relative weak mixing gives a complete classification of invariant subalgebras in the tensor product case. We construct essentially free, prime, pointwise weakly mixing p.m.p. actions of 𝔽_n for every 2≤ n≤∞, as well as non-prime examples with explicitly described factors.
ER  -