A Cyanopolyyne-rich but COM-poor Massive Protostar: The First Hot Carbon Chain Chemistry Source G28.28-0.36
Abstract
We present molecular emission line data from the massive young stellar object (MYSO) G28.28-0.36 (G28.28) obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 3. Cyanopolyynes (HC3N and HC5N) and three complex organic molecules (COMs; CH3OH, CH3CN, and CH3CHO) are detected from the MYSO G28.28. In addition, strong emission regions of cyanopolyynes are identified between G28.28 and a nearby ultracompact H II region. The HC5N emission is coincident with the dust continuum peak, where an excitation temperature of 100 K is derived from CH3CN. These results suggest that the Hot Carbon Chain Chemistry (HCCC) mechanism produces cyanopolyynes in the hot region around G28.28. We find that G28.28 exhibits a unique chemical feature: cyanopolyynes are abundant, but COMs are deficient, unlike the other MYSOs studied previously. These results imply that G28.28 is a counterpart of the Warm Carbon Chain Chemistry (WCCC) low-mass source L1527. G28.28 is the first HCCC source identified so far.
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BibTeX
@misc{taniguchi2026cyanopolyynerich,
title = {{A Cyanopolyyne-rich but COM-poor Massive Protostar: The First Hot Carbon Chain Chemistry Source G28.28-0.36}},
author = {Kotomi Taniguchi and Masao Saito and Prasanta Gorai and Olli Sipilä and Kazuhito Dobashi and Paola Caselli and Tirupati Kumara Sridharan and Tomomi Shimoikura and Jonathan C. Tan},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.30654},
eprint = {2609.30654},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30654},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - A Cyanopolyyne-rich but COM-poor Massive Protostar: The First Hot Carbon Chain Chemistry Source G28.28-0.36
AU - Kotomi Taniguchi
AU - Masao Saito
AU - Prasanta Gorai
AU - Olli Sipilä
AU - Kazuhito Dobashi
AU - Paola Caselli
AU - Tirupati Kumara Sridharan
AU - Tomomi Shimoikura
AU - Jonathan C. Tan
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/25
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.30654
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30654
AB - We present molecular emission line data from the massive young stellar object (MYSO) G28.28-0.36 (G28.28) obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 3. Cyanopolyynes (HC_3N and HC_5N) and three complex organic molecules (COMs; CH_3OH, CH_3CN, and CH_3CHO) are detected from the MYSO G28.28. In addition, strong emission regions of cyanopolyynes are identified between G28.28 and a nearby ultracompact H II region. The HC_5N emission is coincident with the dust continuum peak, where an excitation temperature of 100 K is derived from CH_3CN. These results suggest that the Hot Carbon Chain Chemistry (HCCC) mechanism produces cyanopolyynes in the hot region around G28.28. We find that G28.28 exhibits a unique chemical feature: cyanopolyynes are abundant, but COMs are deficient, unlike the other MYSOs studied previously. These results imply that G28.28 is a counterpart of the Warm Carbon Chain Chemistry (WCCC) low-mass source L1527. G28.28 is the first HCCC source identified so far.
ER -