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Peer-reviewedCC BYRandom Structures and Algorithms

On the Local Resilience of Random Geometric Graphs With Respect to Connectivity and Long Cycles

Abstract

Given an increasing graph property , a graph is ‐resilient with respect to if, for every spanning subgraph where each vertex keeps more than a ‐proportion of its neighbors, has property . We study the above notion of local resilience when is a random geometric graph obtained by embedding vertices independently and uniformly at random in , and connecting two vertices by an edge if the distance between them is at most . First, we focus on connectivity. We show that, for every , when is a constant factor above the sharp threshold for connectivity of , the random geometric graph is ‐resilient for the property of being ‐connected, with of the same order as the expected degree. However, contrary to binomial random graphs, for sufficiently small , connectivity is not born ‐resilient in 2‐dimensional random geometric graphs. Second, we study local resilience with respect to the property of containing long cycles. We show that, when is a constant factor above , is ‐resilient with respect to containing cycles of all lengths between constant and . Proving ‐resilience for Hamiltonicity remains elusive with our techniques. Nevertheless, we show that is ‐resilient with respect to Hamiltonicity for a fixed constant .

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BibTeX
@article{diaz2026local,
  title = {{On the Local Resilience of Random Geometric Graphs With Respect to Connectivity and Long Cycles}},
  author = {Alberto Espuny Díaz and Lyuben Lichev and Alexandra Wesolek},
  journal = {Random Structures and Algorithms},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1002/rsa.70100},
  eprint = {2406.09921},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05796129v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - On the Local Resilience of Random Geometric Graphs With Respect to Connectivity and Long Cycles
AU  - Alberto Espuny Díaz
AU  - Lyuben Lichev
AU  - Alexandra Wesolek
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
JO  - Random Structures and Algorithms
DO  - 10.1002/rsa.70100
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05796129v1
AB  - Given an increasing graph property , a graph is ‐resilient with respect to if, for every spanning subgraph where each vertex keeps more than a ‐proportion of its neighbors, has property . We study the above notion of local resilience when is a random geometric graph obtained by embedding vertices independently and uniformly at random in , and connecting two vertices by an edge if the distance between them is at most . First, we focus on connectivity. We show that, for every , when is a constant factor above the sharp threshold for connectivity of , the random geometric graph is ‐resilient for the property of being ‐connected, with of the same order as the expected degree. However, contrary to binomial random graphs, for sufficiently small , connectivity is not born ‐resilient in 2‐dimensional random geometric graphs. Second, we study local resilience with respect to the property of containing long cycles. We show that, when is a constant factor above , is ‐resilient with respect to containing cycles of all lengths between constant and . Proving ‐resilience for Hamiltonicity remains elusive with our techniques. Nevertheless, we show that is ‐resilient with respect to Hamiltonicity for a fixed constant .
SN  - 1042-9832
SN  - 1098-2418
ER  -