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Skeleton Chordalities

Abstract

We study new higher-dimensional analogs of graph chordality and review the existing ones. Our main results for simplicial complexes are: (1) Δ skeleton-E-chordal ⇒ Δ∨ vertex-decomposable ⇒ Δ skeleton-clique-chordal. Moreover, for subflag complexes, Δ skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow Δ∨ vertex-decomposable. (For d=1 this boils down to ``G chordal Longleftrightarrow G∨ vertex-decomposable'', a result closely related to Fröberg's theorem.) (2) For subflag complexes, Δ is skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow it splits as Δ= Δ1 ∪ Δ2, with each Δi a skeleton-E-chordal induced subcomplex of Δ, and with Δ1 ∩ Δ2 a complex whose $1$-skeleton is a clique. (This generalizes ``G chordal Longleftrightarrow G splits as a union of chordal graphs that intersect in a common clique''). (3) Δ skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow every nonempty induced subcomplex of Δ has a skeleton-E-simplicial vertex. (Generalizes ``G chordal ⇔ every nonempty induced subgraph has a simplicial vertex''.) (4) Δ underclosed ⇒ Δ skeleton-weakly-chordal and weakly-closed. (Generalizes ``G interval ⇒ G chordal and co-comparability''.) (5) All pure E-chordal complexes are vertex-chordal; all pure mid-chordal complexes are weakly-vertex-chordal; all pure very-weakly-chordal complexes are weakly-ridge-chordal. (This expands Bigdeli, Yazdan-Pour and Zaare-Nahandi's work on ridge-chordality.)

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BibTeX
@misc{benedetti2026skeleton,
  title = {{Skeleton Chordalities}},
  author = {Bruno Benedetti and Marta Pavelka},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.21166},
  eprint = {2607.21166},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21166},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Skeleton Chordalities
AU  - Bruno Benedetti
AU  - Marta Pavelka
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.21166
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21166
AB  - We study new higher-dimensional analogs of graph chordality and review the existing ones. Our main results for simplicial complexes are: (1) Δ skeleton-E-chordal ⇒ Δ^∨ vertex-decomposable ⇒ Δ skeleton-clique-chordal. Moreover, for subflag complexes, Δ skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow Δ^∨ vertex-decomposable. (For d=1 this boils down to ``G chordal Longleftrightarrow G^∨ vertex-decomposable'', a result closely related to Fröberg's theorem.) (2) For subflag complexes, Δ is skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow it splits as Δ= Δ_1 ∪ Δ_2, with each Δ_i a skeleton-E-chordal induced subcomplex of Δ, and with Δ_1 ∩ Δ_2 a complex whose $1$-skeleton is a clique. (This generalizes ``G chordal Longleftrightarrow G splits as a union of chordal graphs that intersect in a common clique''). (3) Δ skeleton-E-chordal Longleftrightarrow every nonempty induced subcomplex of Δ has a skeleton-E-simplicial vertex. (Generalizes ``G chordal ⇔ every nonempty induced subgraph has a simplicial vertex''.) (4) Δ underclosed ⇒ Δ skeleton-weakly-chordal and weakly-closed. (Generalizes ``G interval ⇒ G chordal and co-comparability''.) (5) All pure E-chordal complexes are vertex-chordal; all pure mid-chordal complexes are weakly-vertex-chordal; all pure very-weakly-chordal complexes are weakly-ridge-chordal. (This expands Bigdeli, Yazdan-Pour and Zaare-Nahandi's work on ridge-chordality.)
ER  -