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Stability of negative-regularity mixing and applications to stochastic fluids

Abstract

We consider mixing for a scalar advected by random vector fields, such as solutions to stochastic fluid equations. Our main abstract result is that contraction in expectation of a negative Sobolev norm of the scalar (negative-regularity mixing) is stable under perturbations of the joint scalar-velocity process. We apply the result in three settings: mixing for a hyperviscous Boussinesq-type system where the scalar actively drives the velocity, mixing for a passive scalar advected by two-dimensional Navier-Stokes driven by smooth-in-time stochastic forcing, and a black-box proof that negative-regularity mixing implies enhanced dissipation.

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BibTeX
@misc{agresti2026stability,
  title = {{Stability of negative-regularity mixing and applications to stochastic fluids}},
  author = {Antonio Agresti and William Cooperman and Patrick Flynn},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.03519},
  eprint = {2611.03519},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03519},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Stability of negative-regularity mixing and applications to stochastic fluids
AU  - Antonio Agresti
AU  - William Cooperman
AU  - Patrick Flynn
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.03519
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03519
AB  - We consider mixing for a scalar advected by random vector fields, such as solutions to stochastic fluid equations. Our main abstract result is that contraction in expectation of a negative Sobolev norm of the scalar (negative-regularity mixing) is stable under perturbations of the joint scalar-velocity process. We apply the result in three settings: mixing for a hyperviscous Boussinesq-type system where the scalar actively drives the velocity, mixing for a passive scalar advected by two-dimensional Navier-Stokes driven by smooth-in-time stochastic forcing, and a black-box proof that negative-regularity mixing implies enhanced dissipation.
ER  -