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A proof of Ross's conjecture for two-site moving-target search
Abstract
A target moves between two sites according to a discrete-time Markov chain with a 2×2 transition matrix M. At each epoch one site is searched at positive cost, and a search may overlook a target that is present. Ross conjectured that an optimal policy is threshold in the posterior probability that the target is at site~1. MacPhee and Jordan proved the conjecture throughout the nonpositive-determinant (det M≤0) regime and for part of the positive-determinant (det M>0) regime, leaving the remaining cases open. We prove threshold optimality throughout the positive-determinant regime, completing Ross's conjecture for all parameter values.
Related
BibTeX
@misc{li2026proof,
title = {{A proof of Ross's conjecture for two-site moving-target search}},
author = {Yunpeng Li},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.09368},
eprint = {2608.09368},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.09368},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - A proof of Ross's conjecture for two-site moving-target search
AU - Yunpeng Li
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/03
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.09368
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.09368
AB - A target moves between two sites according to a discrete-time Markov chain with a 2×2 transition matrix M. At each epoch one site is searched at positive cost, and a search may overlook a target that is present. Ross conjectured that an optimal policy is threshold in the posterior probability that the target is at site~1. MacPhee and Jordan proved the conjecture throughout the nonpositive-determinant (det M≤0) regime and for part of the positive-determinant (det M>0) regime, leaving the remaining cases open. We prove threshold optimality throughout the positive-determinant regime, completing Ross's conjecture for all parameter values.
ER -