Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
186,625 studies31 sourcesUpdated 50 min ago
PreprintCC0arXiv

Unconditional Bounds for Two, Three and Four Consecutive Moderate Gaps between Zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function

Abstract

We prove unconditional positive-proportion results for consecutive moderate gaps between zeros of the Riemann zeta function. More precisely, for every fixed 0<c≤ 1/4, the lower asymptotic densities, normalized by N(T), of the occurrences of two, three, and four consecutive gaps, each of length at least 2πc/log T, are at least 0.3450014…, 0.1812517…, and 0.0175021…, respectively. Here, zeros are ordered by ordinate and counted with multiplicity, and N(T) denotes the number of nontrivial zeros with ordinates in (0,T]. These bounds address the corresponding cases of a question of Gonek and Sahay. The proof combines the methods of Alpöge--Furman and Lamzouri with local spectral estimates and cluster counting.

Related

  1. Sharp unconditional moment bounds for products of L-functions
    Markus Valås Hagen
    arXivPreprintCC BY 4.0Full textAlgebra & number theoryarXiv
  2. Currently, there are no reasons to doubt the Riemann Hypothesis: The zeta function beyond the realm of computation
    David W. Farmer
    Bulletin of the American Mathematical SocietyPeer-reviewedLicence not stated7 citedAlgebra & number theoryOpenAlex
  3. Sharp Cramér-type moderate deviation bounds for the self-normalized maximum of partial sums
    Song-Hao Liu, Qi-Man Shao, Hao Shi +1
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textProbabilityStatisticsarXiv
  4. More than 8/9 zeros of the Riemann zeta function are simple or on the critical line
    Cristian Cobeli, Alexandru Zaharescu
    arXivPreprintCC BY 4.0Full textAlgebra & number theoryarXiv
  5. Ramanujan Conjecture and Riemann Hypothesis for the unitary groups over function fields
    Luis Alberto Lomelí
    arXivPreprintCC BY 4.0Full textAlgebra & number theoryarXiv
BibTeX
@misc{angon2026unconditional,
  title = {{Unconditional Bounds for Two, Three and Four Consecutive Moderate Gaps between Zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function}},
  author = {César Angón and Erick Ross and Ze Sen Tang and Boyang Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.22927},
  eprint = {2610.22927},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22927},
  note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Unconditional Bounds for Two, Three and Four Consecutive Moderate Gaps between Zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function
AU  - César Angón
AU  - Erick Ross
AU  - Ze Sen Tang
AU  - Boyang Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.22927
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22927
AB  - We prove unconditional positive-proportion results for consecutive moderate gaps between zeros of the Riemann zeta function. More precisely, for every fixed 0<c≤ 1/4, the lower asymptotic densities, normalized by N(T), of the occurrences of two, three, and four consecutive gaps, each of length at least 2πc/log T, are at least 0.3450014…, 0.1812517…, and 0.0175021…, respectively. Here, zeros are ordered by ordinate and counted with multiplicity, and N(T) denotes the number of nontrivial zeros with ordinates in (0,T]. These bounds address the corresponding cases of a question of Gonek and Sahay. The proof combines the methods of Alpöge--Furman and Lamzouri with local spectral estimates and cluster counting.
ER  -