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Peer-reviewedCC BYSciPost Physics

All the D-branes of resurgence

  1. 1Instituto Superior Técnico
  2. 2Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences
  3. 3University of Lisbon

Abstract

It was recently shown how to account for all instantons of hermitian matrix models via (anti-) eigenvalue-tunneling–including both exponentially-suppressed and exponentially-enhanced transseries-transmonomials which are predicted by resurgence. Matrix-model eigenvalue-tunneling corresponds to ZZ-branes. The present work shows how matrix-model anti-eigenvalues correspond to negative-tension ZZ-branes; and how to compute generic nonperturbative sectors–with both ZZ and negative-tension-ZZ branes–in the minimal-string free-energy. Negative-tension D-branes are herein a requirement of resurgence. This results in the construction of minimal-string free-energy transseries and the analytic computation of their resurgent Stokes data. Calculations are presented via Liouville boundary conformal field theory and via (matching) matrix model analysis. Minimal-string results are extended to Jackiw–Teitelboim gravity. Building on the matrix model analysis, one extension towards topological string theory is obtained via the remodeling-conjecture–which allows for addressing one-cut, toric Calabi–Yau geometries. Building on the Liouville theory calculation, one other extension towards critical string theory is obtained via the \BH_3^+ –Liouville correspondence–which allows for addressing negative-tension D-instantons in AdS spacetime. Throughout, checks of the construction and formulae are made in several examples, against both Borel resurgent analysis and string-equation transseries data.

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BibTeX
@article{schiappa2026dbranes,
  title = {{All the D-branes of resurgence}},
  author = {Ricardo Schiappa and Maximilian Schwick and Noam Tamarin},
  journal = {SciPost Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.21468/scipostphys.20.5.135},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.20.5.135},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - All the D-branes of resurgence
AU  - Ricardo Schiappa
AU  - Maximilian Schwick
AU  - Noam Tamarin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/15
JO  - SciPost Physics
DO  - 10.21468/scipostphys.20.5.135
UR  - https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.20.5.135
AB  - It was recently shown how to account for all instantons of hermitian matrix models via (anti-) eigenvalue-tunneling–including both exponentially-suppressed and exponentially-enhanced transseries-transmonomials which are predicted by resurgence. Matrix-model eigenvalue-tunneling corresponds to ZZ-branes. The present work shows how matrix-model anti-eigenvalues correspond to negative-tension ZZ-branes; and how to compute generic nonperturbative sectors–with both ZZ and negative-tension-ZZ branes–in the minimal-string free-energy. Negative-tension D-branes are herein a requirement of resurgence. This results in the construction of minimal-string free-energy transseries and the analytic computation of their resurgent Stokes data. Calculations are presented via Liouville boundary conformal field theory and via (matching) matrix model analysis. Minimal-string results are extended to Jackiw–Teitelboim gravity. Building on the matrix model analysis, one extension towards topological string theory is obtained via the remodeling-conjecture–which allows for addressing one-cut, toric Calabi–Yau geometries. Building on the Liouville theory calculation, one other extension towards critical string theory is obtained via the \BH_3^+ –Liouville correspondence–which allows for addressing negative-tension D-instantons in AdS spacetime. Throughout, checks of the construction and formulae are made in several examples, against both Borel resurgent analysis and string-equation transseries data.
SN  - 2542-4653
ER  -