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Rigidity of Extremal and cscK Bergman Metrics on Pseudoconvex Domains

Abstract

Let Ω⊂ℂn, n≥2, be a bounded connected pseudoconvex domain whose boundary contains a smooth strongly pseudoconvex point. We prove that if the Bergman metric of Ω is extremal, then its scalar curvature is identically −n, and that constant scalar curvature forces the Bergman metric to be Kähler--Einstein. Consequently, extremality, constant scalar curvature, and the Kähler--Einstein condition are equivalent in this setting. A key analytic ingredient is a local unique-continuation theorem for the Bergman Laplacian at an ACH boundary, proved using Hörmander's Carleman estimate. We also obtain an extension for possibly unbounded pseudoconvex domains: if the Bergman metric is cscK or extremal near such a boundary point, then it is well-defined and Kähler--Einstein throughout the locus where KΩ(z,z)>0.

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BibTeX
@misc{ebenfelt2026rigidity,
  title = {{Rigidity of Extremal and cscK Bergman Metrics on Pseudoconvex Domains}},
  author = {Peter Ebenfelt and Soumya Ganguly},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.04590},
  eprint = {2610.04590},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04590},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Rigidity of Extremal and cscK Bergman Metrics on Pseudoconvex Domains
AU  - Peter Ebenfelt
AU  - Soumya Ganguly
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.04590
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04590
AB  - Let Ω⊂ℂ^n, n≥2, be a bounded connected pseudoconvex domain whose boundary contains a smooth strongly pseudoconvex point. We prove that if the Bergman metric of Ω is extremal, then its scalar curvature is identically −n, and that constant scalar curvature forces the Bergman metric to be Kähler--Einstein. Consequently, extremality, constant scalar curvature, and the Kähler--Einstein condition are equivalent in this setting. A key analytic ingredient is a local unique-continuation theorem for the Bergman Laplacian at an ACH boundary, proved using Hörmander's Carleman estimate. We also obtain an extension for possibly unbounded pseudoconvex domains: if the Bergman metric is cscK or extremal near such a boundary point, then it is well-defined and Kähler--Einstein throughout the locus where K_Ω(z,z)>0.
ER  -