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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Diffractive Vector-Meson Production from the Light-Front Quark Model

Abstract

We study exclusive diffractive electroproduction of the ρ0, ϕ, J/ψ, and ψ(2S) mesons in the color-dipole picture using two spin-orbit light-front wave functions, S-1 and S-2. S-1 follows from the Melosh--Wigner rotation in the light-front quark model (LFQM), while S-2 is the spin-improved form commonly used in holographic and boosted-Gaussian approaches. Both share the same radial wave function, with their parameters determined from the LFQM Hamiltonian. The color-glass-condensate dipole parameters are fixed from inclusive structure-function data, with no fit to diffractive data. We compare the predictions with measurements of cross sections, R=σL/σT, t and W dependences, and σϕ/σρ. S-1 gives a better description of the light-meson observables, while S-2 provides a better description of the charmonium ratio σψ(2S)/σJ/ψ and the J/ψ decay constant. We also present the charge, magnetic, and quadrupole form factors of the four mesons and compare them with available lattice-QCD results.

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BibTeX
@misc{puhan2026diffractive,
  title = {{Diffractive Vector-Meson Production from the Light-Front Quark Model}},
  author = {Satyajit Puhan},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.39647},
  eprint = {2609.39647},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39647},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Diffractive Vector-Meson Production from the Light-Front Quark Model
AU  - Satyajit Puhan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.39647
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39647
AB  - We study exclusive diffractive electroproduction of the ρ^0, ϕ, J/ψ, and ψ(2S) mesons in the color-dipole picture using two spin-orbit light-front wave functions, S-1 and S-2. S-1 follows from the Melosh--Wigner rotation in the light-front quark model (LFQM), while S-2 is the spin-improved form commonly used in holographic and boosted-Gaussian approaches. Both share the same radial wave function, with their parameters determined from the LFQM Hamiltonian. The color-glass-condensate dipole parameters are fixed from inclusive structure-function data, with no fit to diffractive data. We compare the predictions with measurements of cross sections, R=σ_L/σ_T, t and W dependences, and σ_ϕ/σ_ρ. S-1 gives a better description of the light-meson observables, while S-2 provides a better description of the charmonium ratio σ_ψ(2S)/σ_J/ψ and the J/ψ decay constant. We also present the charge, magnetic, and quadrupole form factors of the four mesons and compare them with available lattice-QCD results.
ER  -