Non-supersymmetric M-theory vacua and dark bubbles
Abstract
An expanding bubble in AdS5 has a dS4 geometry; the dark bubble scenario explores whether this can be our Universe. Motivated by this, we consider new non-supersymmetric AdS5 compactifications of M-theory and investigate their non-perturbative instabilities. We focus on a compactification on the flag manifold. In certain regions of the flux landscape, the non-supersymmetric vacua become unstable under the nucleation of M5-brane bubbles wrapping an internal two-cycle, thus realising the dark bubble scenario. The cosmological constant on the bubble can be made parametrically small by tuning the internal fluxes, making the M5-branes close to the extremality bound. The solution relates the induced cosmological constant on the brane and the typical largest length scale of the extra dimensions through R−1∼ Λ41/4 in 4d Planck units, allowing for extra dimensions of the order of tens of microns. We also consider various alternatives, which for various reasons are currently not as successful.
Related
- Perturbative Holonomy Potentials and Vacua in Chiral Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
- Unorientable supersymmetric compactifications of M-theory
- The cosmological constant and dark dimensions from non-supersymmetric strings
- The Phenomenology of the Dark Dimension and Non-Supersymmetric Strings
- Four-loop beta function in N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, dimensional reduction, and treatment of γ5
BibTeX
@misc{menet2026nonsupersymmetric,
title = {{Non-supersymmetric M-theory vacua and dark bubbles}},
author = {Vincent Menet and Alessandro Tomasiello and Vincent Van Hemelryck},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.08939},
eprint = {2610.08939},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08939},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Non-supersymmetric M-theory vacua and dark bubbles
AU - Vincent Menet
AU - Alessandro Tomasiello
AU - Vincent Van Hemelryck
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/06
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.08939
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08939
AB - An expanding bubble in AdS_5 has a dS_4 geometry; the dark bubble scenario explores whether this can be our Universe. Motivated by this, we consider new non-supersymmetric AdS_5 compactifications of M-theory and investigate their non-perturbative instabilities. We focus on a compactification on the flag manifold. In certain regions of the flux landscape, the non-supersymmetric vacua become unstable under the nucleation of M5-brane bubbles wrapping an internal two-cycle, thus realising the dark bubble scenario. The cosmological constant on the bubble can be made parametrically small by tuning the internal fluxes, making the M5-branes close to the extremality bound. The solution relates the induced cosmological constant on the brane and the typical largest length scale of the extra dimensions through R^−1∼ Λ_4^1/4 in 4d Planck units, allowing for extra dimensions of the order of tens of microns. We also consider various alternatives, which for various reasons are currently not as successful.
ER -