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An optimal χ-bound for {P7, diamond}-free graphs
Abstract
A diamond is a graph obtained by removing an edge from the complete graph on four vertices. A graph is {P7, diamond}-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to a seven-vertex path or a diamond. Schiermeyer (2020) asked whether there is a constant c such that χ(G)≤ω(G)+c for every {P7, diamond}-free graph G. We answer this question affirmatively by proving χ(G) ≤ ω(G)+3. Moreover, the bound is optimal.
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BibTeX
@misc{lan2026optimal,
title = {{An optimal $χ$-bound for $\P_7, \textdiamond\$-free graphs}},
author = {Kaiyang Lan and Hongyang Wang},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.03083},
eprint = {2611.03083},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03083},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - An optimal χ-bound for {P_7, diamond}-free graphs
AU - Kaiyang Lan
AU - Hongyang Wang
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/02
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.03083
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03083
AB - A diamond is a graph obtained by removing an edge from the complete graph on four vertices. A graph is {P_7, diamond}-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to a seven-vertex path or a diamond. Schiermeyer (2020) asked whether there is a constant c such that χ(G)≤ω(G)+c for every {P_7, diamond}-free graph G. We answer this question affirmatively by proving χ(G) ≤ ω(G)+3. Moreover, the bound is optimal.
ER -