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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Rare-History Transitions in Temporally Random Integrable Quantum Circuits

Abstract

We study current fluctuations in a temporally random integrable quantum circuit. Commutativity reduces every drive history exactly to its layer composition, turning annealed fluctuations into a competition between current gain and the large-deviation cost of rare compositions. For each fixed composition, homogeneous thermodynamic Bethe ansatz dressing supplemented by ballistic fluctuation theory yields the conditional current statistics. Their annealed large-deviation contraction predicts a first-order switch between two dominant history classes, terminating on a line of regular cusp endpoints. Finite-time analysis shows how the switch is rounded. Thus temporal randomness can act as an emergent order-parameter-like coordinate in trajectory space.

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BibTeX
@misc{li2026rarehistory,
  title = {{Rare-History Transitions in Temporally Random Integrable Quantum Circuits}},
  author = {Tingfei Li and Jie Gu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.11415},
  eprint = {2609.11415},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11415},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Rare-History Transitions in Temporally Random Integrable Quantum Circuits
AU  - Tingfei Li
AU  - Jie Gu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.11415
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11415
AB  - We study current fluctuations in a temporally random integrable quantum circuit. Commutativity reduces every drive history exactly to its layer composition, turning annealed fluctuations into a competition between current gain and the large-deviation cost of rare compositions. For each fixed composition, homogeneous thermodynamic Bethe ansatz dressing supplemented by ballistic fluctuation theory yields the conditional current statistics. Their annealed large-deviation contraction predicts a first-order switch between two dominant history classes, terminating on a line of regular cusp endpoints. Finite-time analysis shows how the switch is rounded. Thus temporal randomness can act as an emergent order-parameter-like coordinate in trajectory space.
ER  -