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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Deriving Newton's Canonical Forms of Cubic Curves via the Center of Polynomials

Abstract

Existing classifications of real plane cubic curves rely on sophisticated tools and require a lengthy exposition. This paper provides a concise yet elementary treatment of this classical topic. Using the centers of polynomials, we establish a correspondence between the algebraic structure of these centers and geometric properties of binary cubic polynomials, which yields a novel approach to Newton's canonical forms.

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BibTeX
@misc{huang2026deriving,
  title = {{Deriving Newton's Canonical Forms of Cubic Curves via the Center of Polynomials}},
  author = {Hua-Lin Huang and Lili Liao and Yu Ye and Ziqi Yuan},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.09601},
  eprint = {2609.09601},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09601},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Deriving Newton's Canonical Forms of Cubic Curves via the Center of Polynomials
AU  - Hua-Lin Huang
AU  - Lili Liao
AU  - Yu Ye
AU  - Ziqi Yuan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.09601
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09601
AB  - Existing classifications of real plane cubic curves rely on sophisticated tools and require a lengthy exposition. This paper provides a concise yet elementary treatment of this classical topic. Using the centers of polynomials, we establish a correspondence between the algebraic structure of these centers and geometric properties of binary cubic polynomials, which yields a novel approach to Newton's canonical forms.
ER  -