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Generalized Iskovskikh surfaces and unirationality of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $2$

Abstract

We introduce generalized Iskovskikh surfaces and study their relation to quasi-étale double covers. As an application, we prove that a del Pezzo surface of degree $2$ over an infinite field of characteristic different from $2$ is unirational if it has a rational generalized Eckardt point. This resolves a previously open case not covered by Manin's construction.

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BibTeX
@misc{gao2026generalized,
  title = {{Generalized Iskovskikh surfaces and unirationality of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $2$}},
  author = {Runxuan Gao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.39284},
  eprint = {2610.39284},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39284},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Generalized Iskovskikh surfaces and unirationality of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $2$
AU  - Runxuan Gao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.39284
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39284
AB  - We introduce generalized Iskovskikh surfaces and study their relation to quasi-étale double covers. As an application, we prove that a del Pezzo surface of degree $2$ over an infinite field of characteristic different from $2$ is unirational if it has a rational generalized Eckardt point. This resolves a previously open case not covered by Manin's construction.
ER  -