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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B

In vivo validation of intramolecular bivalent glues targeting PSMA reveals potent and tissue-selective BRD4 degradation in prostate cancer.

5 affiliations
  1. 1Lachman Institute for Pharmaceutical Development, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53705, USA.
  2. 2Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53792, USA.
  3. 3Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53792, USA.
  4. 4Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53792, USA.
  5. 5Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, USA.

Abstract

Various approaches have been explored to address the on-target, off-tissue toxicity of PROTACs and molecular glues, but most fall short in achieving robust in vivo selectivity and efficacy. In this study, we introduce a delivery strategy that enables tissue-selective deployment of an ultra-potent, picomolar-active DCAF16-recruiting intramolecular bivalent glue (IBG3) for BRD4 degradation in prostate cancer models by targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). We first introduced rational modifications to IBG3 to install a suitable conjugation handle for PSMA ligand attachment, and incorporated a cathepsins-sensitive cleavable linker together with a dual functional polycarboxylate linker that enhances PSMA binding while suppressing passive diffusion. Selective BRD4 degradation was validated by multiple orthogonal assays in vitro and in vivo. The lead conjugate IBG-P3 achieved 79.8% tumor growth inhibition at 0.01 mg/kg in PC3-PIP xenografts, while an epimeric control lacking PSMA binding was inactive. Importantly, robust antitumor efficacy was further confirmed in an endogenous PSMA-expressing LNCaP xenograft model, where IBG-P3 achieved 72.6% tumor growth inhibition at a dose as low as 0.001 mg/kg, significantly outperforming the parent compound IBG3. This study provides the first in vivo validation of IBG degrader and establishes a preclinical framework for PSMA-guided delivery of potent degraders.

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BibTeX
@article{cai2026vivo,
  title = {{In vivo validation of intramolecular bivalent glues targeting PSMA reveals potent and tissue-selective BRD4 degradation in prostate cancer.}},
  author = {Deqin Cai and Chunrong Li and Malick Bio Idrissou and Nina J Hawkins and Ramesh Mudududdla and Xuankun Chen and Thao-Vy T Nguyen and Xiaolei Li and Reinier Hernandez and Weiping Tang},
  journal = {Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1016/j.apsb.2026.08.008},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42948766},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - In vivo validation of intramolecular bivalent glues targeting PSMA reveals potent and tissue-selective BRD4 degradation in prostate cancer.
AU  - Deqin Cai
AU  - Chunrong Li
AU  - Malick Bio Idrissou
AU  - Nina J Hawkins
AU  - Ramesh Mudududdla
AU  - Xuankun Chen
AU  - Thao-Vy T Nguyen
AU  - Xiaolei Li
AU  - Reinier Hernandez
AU  - Weiping Tang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/11
JO  - Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B
DO  - 10.1016/j.apsb.2026.08.008
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42948766
AB  - Various approaches have been explored to address the on-target, off-tissue toxicity of PROTACs and molecular glues, but most fall short in achieving robust in vivo selectivity and efficacy. In this study, we introduce a delivery strategy that enables tissue-selective deployment of an ultra-potent, picomolar-active DCAF16-recruiting intramolecular bivalent glue (IBG3) for BRD4 degradation in prostate cancer models by targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). We first introduced rational modifications to IBG3 to install a suitable conjugation handle for PSMA ligand attachment, and incorporated a cathepsins-sensitive cleavable linker together with a dual functional polycarboxylate linker that enhances PSMA binding while suppressing passive diffusion. Selective BRD4 degradation was validated by multiple orthogonal assays in vitro and in vivo. The lead conjugate IBG-P3 achieved 79.8% tumor growth inhibition at 0.01 mg/kg in PC3-PIP xenografts, while an epimeric control lacking PSMA binding was inactive. Importantly, robust antitumor efficacy was further confirmed in an endogenous PSMA-expressing LNCaP xenograft model, where IBG-P3 achieved 72.6% tumor growth inhibition at a dose as low as 0.001 mg/kg, significantly outperforming the parent compound IBG3. This study provides the first in vivo validation of IBG degrader and establishes a preclinical framework for PSMA-guided delivery of potent degraders.
SN  - 2211-3835
SN  - 2211-3843
ER  -