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Concavity Properties of Robin Solutions on C3,1 Uniformly Convex Domains

Abstract

We prove that, on a bounded uniformly convex domain of class C3,1, the first Robin eigenfunction is strictly log-concave and the Robin torsion function is strictly 1/2-concave for all sufficiently large Robin parameters. This means that Conjecture 1.1 of Andrews, Clutterbuck and Hauer holds for uniformly convex C3,1 domains in any dimension, and settles an open problem posed by Crasta and Fragalà when the domain has C3,1 regularity. Our proof derives suitable uniform C2-decay estimates by maximum principle arguments, thereby removing the imposed higher-order boundary regularity assumption required previously.

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BibTeX
@misc{ye2026concavity,
  title = {{Concavity Properties of Robin Solutions on $C^3,1$ Uniformly Convex Domains}},
  author = {Dong Ye and Dekai Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.06223},
  eprint = {2609.06223},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06223},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Concavity Properties of Robin Solutions on C^3,1 Uniformly Convex Domains
AU  - Dong Ye
AU  - Dekai Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.06223
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06223
AB  - We prove that, on a bounded uniformly convex domain of class C^3,1, the first Robin eigenfunction is strictly log-concave and the Robin torsion function is strictly 1/2-concave for all sufficiently large Robin parameters. This means that Conjecture 1.1 of Andrews, Clutterbuck and Hauer holds for uniformly convex C^3,1 domains in any dimension, and settles an open problem posed by Crasta and Fragalà when the domain has C^3,1 regularity. Our proof derives suitable uniform C^2-decay estimates by maximum principle arguments, thereby removing the imposed higher-order boundary regularity assumption required previously.
ER  -