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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Radiation Physics and Chemistry

Energy non-linearity study of a high-resolution metallic magnetic calorimeter

Abstract

Low temperature detectors (LTDs) are high energy resolution energy dispersive spectrometers. Therefore, they are suitable for accurate measurements of X-ray or gamma-ray transition energies. However, the energy response of LTDs is non-linear. Therefore, it is required to correct the non-linearity to provide precise and accurate measurement. In this work, we present the study of the non-linearity of an LTD based on metallic magnetic sensors having an energy resolution below around 50 eV up to energies of 200 keV. The non-linearity was measured using a mix of radionuclides, 241Am, 152Eu, 210Pb, 129I and 139Ce, emitting X-rays and gamma-rays below 200 keV. The pulse energies and the energy spectra were obtained from different types of signal processing to evaluate their impact on the non-linearity. In addition, pulses were recorded with different preamplifier gains to identify possible non-linearity arising from the electronics and the DAQ. Finally the measured non-linearities were compared with the calculated non-linearity form the thermodynamic quantities of the MMC.

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BibTeX
@article{zahir2026energy,
  title = {{Energy non-linearity study of a high-resolution metallic magnetic calorimeter}},
  author = {Mostafa Lokman Zahir and Matias Rodrigues and Martin Loidl and Arshjot Kaur},
  journal = {Radiation Physics and Chemistry},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111730},
  url = {https://cea.hal.science/cea-04797040v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Energy non-linearity study of a high-resolution metallic magnetic calorimeter
AU  - Mostafa Lokman Zahir
AU  - Matias Rodrigues
AU  - Martin Loidl
AU  - Arshjot Kaur
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
JO  - Radiation Physics and Chemistry
DO  - 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111730
UR  - https://cea.hal.science/cea-04797040v1
AB  - Low temperature detectors (LTDs) are high energy resolution energy dispersive spectrometers. Therefore, they are suitable for accurate measurements of X-ray or gamma-ray transition energies. However, the energy response of LTDs is non-linear. Therefore, it is required to correct the non-linearity to provide precise and accurate measurement. In this work, we present the study of the non-linearity of an LTD based on metallic magnetic sensors having an energy resolution below around 50 eV up to energies of 200 keV. The non-linearity was measured using a mix of radionuclides, 241Am, 152Eu, 210Pb, 129I and 139Ce, emitting X-rays and gamma-rays below 200 keV. The pulse energies and the energy spectra were obtained from different types of signal processing to evaluate their impact on the non-linearity. In addition, pulses were recorded with different preamplifier gains to identify possible non-linearity arising from the electronics and the DAQ. Finally the measured non-linearities were compared with the calculated non-linearity form the thermodynamic quantities of the MMC.
SN  - 0969-806X
SN  - 1879-0895
ER  -