Subwavelength exceptional points in dispersive resonator arrays
Abstract
Exceptional points provide a mechanism for producing strong spectral sensitivity in non-Hermitian wave systems. For subwavelength resonators with highly dispersive material parameters, however, the resonance problem is not a linear eigenvalue problem in the frequency. In this paper, we use the Lippmann-Schwinger formulation and the associated volume-potential reduction to study exceptional points in dispersive resonator arrays. The reduction leads to a finite-dimensional nonlinear matrix pencil whose entries encode both the local material response and the volume-mediated interaction between the resonators. We characterize exceptional points as defective characteristic values of this pencil and derive explicit conditions for dimers and higher-order systems. We show that passive damping and detuning can generate exceptional points without imposed gain, and we formulate an inverse-design condition for placing such degeneracies at prescribed frequencies. We also prove the corresponding Puiseux splitting laws and identify how material dispersion enters the leading sensitivity prefactor. Numerical experiments, including halide-perovskite-inspired dimers and trimers, illustrate the theory and show that the exceptional-point mechanism persists for explicit highly dispersive passive material laws.
Related
- Frequency sorting in graded dispersive resonator arrays via volume-interaction matrices
- Diffusive-dispersive traveling waves and kinetic relations. Generic flux with multiple inflection points
- Closed-form construction of exceptional points in a two-parametric PT-symmetric large-matrix model
- Exceptional maps and abelian points in backward orbits
- Exceptional Points as Witnesses of Non-Gaussian Noise
BibTeX
@misc{alexopoulos2026subwavelength,
title = {{Subwavelength exceptional points in dispersive resonator arrays}},
author = {Konstantinos Alexopoulos},
howpublished = {HAL},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15200},
eprint = {2609.15200},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-05748451v1},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Subwavelength exceptional points in dispersive resonator arrays
AU - Konstantinos Alexopoulos
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/14
PB - HAL
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15200
UR - https://hal.science/hal-05748451v1
AB - Exceptional points provide a mechanism for producing strong spectral sensitivity in non-Hermitian wave systems. For subwavelength resonators with highly dispersive material parameters, however, the resonance problem is not a linear eigenvalue problem in the frequency. In this paper, we use the Lippmann-Schwinger formulation and the associated volume-potential reduction to study exceptional points in dispersive resonator arrays. The reduction leads to a finite-dimensional nonlinear matrix pencil whose entries encode both the local material response and the volume-mediated interaction between the resonators. We characterize exceptional points as defective characteristic values of this pencil and derive explicit conditions for dimers and higher-order systems. We show that passive damping and detuning can generate exceptional points without imposed gain, and we formulate an inverse-design condition for placing such degeneracies at prescribed frequencies. We also prove the corresponding Puiseux splitting laws and identify how material dispersion enters the leading sensitivity prefactor. Numerical experiments, including halide-perovskite-inspired dimers and trimers, illustrate the theory and show that the exceptional-point mechanism persists for explicit highly dispersive passive material laws.
ER -