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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Average-Radius List-Decodability of Random Linear Codes

Abstract

We prove that for every prime power q and every p ∈ (0, 1−1/q), a random 𝔽q-linear code of rate 1 − hq(p) − ε is (p, Cp,q/ε)-average-radius list-decodable with probability at least 1 − q−Ω(n), i.e., for every center y ∈ 𝔽qn, the Cp,q/ε codewords closest to y have average fractional Hamming distance at least p from y. This extends a similar result for (standard) list-decoding due to Guruswami, Håstad, and Kopparty (2010) to the stronger average-radius guarantee, with the same O(1/ε) list size. For average-radius list-decoding, such a result was previously known only for binary linear codes (Guruswami, Li, Mosheiff, Resch, Silas, and Wootters, 2021) and for general (non-linear) random codes over arbitrary alphabets (Elias, 1991).

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BibTeX
@misc{guruswami2026averageradius,
  title = {{Average-Radius List-Decodability of Random Linear Codes}},
  author = {Venkatesan Guruswami and Shilun Li and Mihir Singhal},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.22663},
  eprint = {2608.22663},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22663},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Average-Radius List-Decodability of Random Linear Codes
AU  - Venkatesan Guruswami
AU  - Shilun Li
AU  - Mihir Singhal
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.22663
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22663
AB  - We prove that for every prime power q and every p ∈ (0, 1−1/q), a random 𝔽_q-linear code of rate 1 − h_q(p) − ε is (p, C_p,q/ε)-average-radius list-decodable with probability at least 1 − q^−Ω(n), i.e., for every center y ∈ 𝔽_q^n, the C_p,q/ε codewords closest to y have average fractional Hamming distance at least p from y. This extends a similar result for (standard) list-decoding due to Guruswami, Håstad, and Kopparty (2010) to the stronger average-radius guarantee, with the same O(1/ε) list size. For average-radius list-decoding, such a result was previously known only for binary linear codes (Guruswami, Li, Mosheiff, Resch, Silas, and Wootters, 2021) and for general (non-linear) random codes over arbitrary alphabets (Elias, 1991).
ER  -