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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Nearly sharp W1,∞ stability of polynomial spectral Ritz projections

Abstract

We establish nearly sharp W1,∞ stability estimates for the Legendre spectral Ritz projection associated with Laplacian on a square domain. Its norm grows proportionally to the square root of the polynomial degree, up to a cubic logarithmic factor. The upper bound uses an integral representation of the discrete gradient projection in terms of one-dimensional semigroup kernels and a rank-two Duhamel comparison between the mass-matrix semigroup and its infinite-dimensional counterpart. The lower bound follows from the endpoint concentration of the Legendre kernel. As an application, we derive gradient maximum-norm error estimates for the Poisson and heat equations, with spatial factors optimal up to logarithmic terms.

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BibTeX
@misc{guo2026nearly,
  title = {{Nearly sharp $W^1,\infty$ stability of polynomial spectral Ritz projections}},
  author = {Yongxing Guo and Yuwen Li},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.19531},
  eprint = {2610.19531},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19531},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Nearly sharp W^1,∞ stability of polynomial spectral Ritz projections
AU  - Yongxing Guo
AU  - Yuwen Li
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.19531
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.19531
AB  - We establish nearly sharp W^1,∞ stability estimates for the Legendre spectral Ritz projection associated with Laplacian on a square domain. Its norm grows proportionally to the square root of the polynomial degree, up to a cubic logarithmic factor. The upper bound uses an integral representation of the discrete gradient projection in terms of one-dimensional semigroup kernels and a rank-two Duhamel comparison between the mass-matrix semigroup and its infinite-dimensional counterpart. The lower bound follows from the endpoint concentration of the Legendre kernel. As an application, we derive gradient maximum-norm error estimates for the Poisson and heat equations, with spatial factors optimal up to logarithmic terms.
ER  -