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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Forbidden Subspaces in Quantum State Smoothing

Abstract

A system between a preparation and a post-selection has had no agreed state since 1964. With positivity as the criterion, a post-selection admits an interval of orderings around the symmetric one exactly when the subspace it forbids is spanned by eigenvectors of a full-rank filtered state. Otherwise it certifies contextuality, testable on a qubit. The averaged filtered state carries the entanglement spectrum of the record, so the smallest forbidden subspaces a symmetry allows are even-dimensional in the Haldane class and odd in the trivial one. That parity is the record's topological class.

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BibTeX
@misc{kam2026forbidden,
  title = {{Forbidden Subspaces in Quantum State Smoothing}},
  author = {Chon-Fai Kam and Kai-Wen Wong},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17307},
  eprint = {2609.17307},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17307},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Forbidden Subspaces in Quantum State Smoothing
AU  - Chon-Fai Kam
AU  - Kai-Wen Wong
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17307
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17307
AB  - A system between a preparation and a post-selection has had no agreed state since 1964. With positivity as the criterion, a post-selection admits an interval of orderings around the symmetric one exactly when the subspace it forbids is spanned by eigenvectors of a full-rank filtered state. Otherwise it certifies contextuality, testable on a qubit. The averaged filtered state carries the entanglement spectrum of the record, so the smallest forbidden subspaces a symmetry allows are even-dimensional in the Haldane class and odd in the trivial one. That parity is the record's topological class.
ER  -