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More on Disjunctive Convex Hulls of Generalized Cross Polytopes

Abstract

We continue the study of the convex hull D⊂ℝd+n of a disjunction of n+1 polytopes in ℝd, managed by n binary indicator variables. Previously, D had been characterized for arbitrary polytopes when d∈{1,2}, for polytopes sharing a common constraint matrix (under a technical condition, including hyper-rectangles), and for two generalized cross polytopes (n=1). Here we give a complete description of D for arbitrary n and d when all n+1 polytopes are generalized cross polytopes. Every vertical facet is described by a normalized support inequality, and such an inequality is facet describing if and only if its equality graph, a bipartite graph on the polytopes and the coordinates, is connected; all vertical facets are generated explicitly from feasible spanning trees. We characterize when such a facet is one of the previously known pairwise inequalities, and we show that pairwise inequalities suffice when d≤3, but not in general. We establish a bijection between the vertical facets and the maximal cells of a regular subdivision of Δn×Δd−1\,, which yields the sharp bound n+1+2dbinomn+d−1n on the number of facets of D, attained for generic data. We also give a polynomial-time separation algorithm that returns a violated facet, which is maximally violated among the normalized support inequalities. Computational experiments show that the facets that are not pairwise inequalities close a large part of the gap left by the pairwise inequalities.

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BibTeX
@misc{qu2026more,
  title = {{More on Disjunctive Convex Hulls of Generalized Cross Polytopes}},
  author = {Yushan Qu and Jon Lee},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.05560},
  eprint = {2610.05560},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05560},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - More on Disjunctive Convex Hulls of Generalized Cross Polytopes
AU  - Yushan Qu
AU  - Jon Lee
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.05560
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05560
AB  - We continue the study of the convex hull D⊂ℝ^d+n of a disjunction of n+1 polytopes in ℝ^d, managed by n binary indicator variables. Previously, D had been characterized for arbitrary polytopes when d∈{1,2}, for polytopes sharing a common constraint matrix (under a technical condition, including hyper-rectangles), and for two generalized cross polytopes (n=1). Here we give a complete description of D for arbitrary n and d when all n+1 polytopes are generalized cross polytopes. Every vertical facet is described by a normalized support inequality, and such an inequality is facet describing if and only if its equality graph, a bipartite graph on the polytopes and the coordinates, is connected; all vertical facets are generated explicitly from feasible spanning trees. We characterize when such a facet is one of the previously known pairwise inequalities, and we show that pairwise inequalities suffice when d≤3, but not in general. We establish a bijection between the vertical facets and the maximal cells of a regular subdivision of Δ_n×Δ_d−1\,, which yields the sharp bound n+1+2^dbinomn+d−1n on the number of facets of D, attained for generic data. We also give a polynomial-time separation algorithm that returns a violated facet, which is maximally violated among the normalized support inequalities. Computational experiments show that the facets that are not pairwise inequalities close a large part of the gap left by the pairwise inequalities.
ER  -