Polynomial Acceleration of Alternating Projections: Chebyshev Acceleration, Convergence Rates, and Retractions
Abstract
Alternating projections (AP) near a clean intersection of smooth manifolds can converge slowly when the Friedrichs angle is small. We develop the \emph{Fixed-Point Manifold Acceleration (FPMA) framework} for {local convergence and polynomial acceleration of} smooth maps that fix a manifold pointwise. {Under suitable regularity and uniform normal spectral stability, FPMA establishes local R-linear convergence and a smooth limiting map inducing a local retraction. At fixed points, consistent polynomial acceleration with p(1)=1 preserves the selected limit's first-order response to normal initial perturbations whenever the transformed normal blocks are uniformly spectrally stable. Under sufficient smoothness, we give a curvature criterion for second-order induced retractions and show that stable consistent polynomial acceleration preserves both the quadratic retraction expansion and this criterion. {As a special case, we establish new local R-linear convergence guarantees for fixed-degree Chebyshev-accelerated exact AP and second-order induced retractions. For uniform Friedrichs angle θF∈(0,π/2), acceleration strictly improves the local convergence rate per AP evaluation. The large-degree limiting spectral factor at fixed θF predicts O(θF−1) evaluations for fixed relative error reduction as θF↓0, versus O(θF−2) for ordinary AP.}} {The framework also covers} inexact, relaxed, and generalized AP {under their respective regularity and stability conditions.}
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BibTeX
@misc{zheng2026polynomial,
title = {{Polynomial Acceleration of Alternating Projections: Chebyshev Acceleration, Convergence Rates, and Retractions}},
author = {Dengyu Zheng and Shixiang Chen},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.06150},
eprint = {2610.06150},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06150},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Polynomial Acceleration of Alternating Projections: Chebyshev Acceleration, Convergence Rates, and Retractions
AU - Dengyu Zheng
AU - Shixiang Chen
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.06150
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06150
AB - Alternating projections (AP) near a clean intersection of smooth manifolds can converge slowly when the Friedrichs angle is small. We develop the \emph{Fixed-Point Manifold Acceleration (FPMA) framework} for {local convergence and polynomial acceleration of} smooth maps that fix a manifold pointwise. {Under suitable regularity and uniform normal spectral stability, FPMA establishes local R-linear convergence and a smooth limiting map inducing a local retraction. At fixed points, consistent polynomial acceleration with p(1)=1 preserves the selected limit's first-order response to normal initial perturbations whenever the transformed normal blocks are uniformly spectrally stable. Under sufficient smoothness, we give a curvature criterion for second-order induced retractions and show that stable consistent polynomial acceleration preserves both the quadratic retraction expansion and this criterion. {As a special case, we establish new local R-linear convergence guarantees for fixed-degree Chebyshev-accelerated exact AP and second-order induced retractions. For uniform Friedrichs angle θ_F∈(0,π/2), acceleration strictly improves the local convergence rate per AP evaluation. The large-degree limiting spectral factor at fixed θ_F predicts O(θ_F^−1) evaluations for fixed relative error reduction as θ_F↓0, versus O(θ_F^−2) for ordinary AP.}} {The framework also covers} inexact, relaxed, and generalized AP {under their respective regularity and stability conditions.}
ER -