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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Fractal and Fractional

Adaptive Predefined-Time Output-Feedback Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Dead-Zone Actuation via Fractional-Power Feedback

  1. 1School of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China

Abstract

This paper investigates adaptive predefined-time and prescribed-accuracy output-feedback control for integer-order strict-feedback nonlinear systems subject to asymmetric dead-zone actuation and unavailable states. Although the controlled plant is integer order, the proposed feedback mechanism employs complementary noninteger powers below and above unity. The resulting dynamic fractional-power feedback loop assigns the convergence-time bound through a single time parameter while maintaining a prescribed residual tracking band. Instead of requiring the exact inverse of the actuator characteristic, the asymmetric dead zone is decomposed into a sign-dependent positive gain and a bounded offset that are incorporated directly into the control recursion. A neural state observer reconstructs the unavailable states, radial basis function neural networks approximate the unknown nonlinearities, and command-filtered backstepping avoids the repeated differentiation of virtual controls. Lyapunov analysis proves that all closed-loop signals remain bounded and that the tracking error enters the prescribed accuracy set within the predefined-time bound. Simulations involving a benchmark nonlinear plant and a single-link manipulator demonstrate the effectiveness of the fractional-power feedback, state-estimation, and dead-zone compensation mechanisms.

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BibTeX
@article{wang2026adaptive,
  title = {{Adaptive Predefined-Time Output-Feedback Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Dead-Zone Actuation via Fractional-Power Feedback}},
  author = {Nan Wang and Rui Meng and Fazhan Tao and Ji Zhang},
  journal = {Fractal and Fractional},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.3390/fractalfract10110750},
  url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/10/11/750},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Adaptive Predefined-Time Output-Feedback Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Dead-Zone Actuation via Fractional-Power Feedback
AU  - Nan Wang
AU  - Rui Meng
AU  - Fazhan Tao
AU  - Ji Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
JO  - Fractal and Fractional
DO  - 10.3390/fractalfract10110750
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/10/11/750
AB  - This paper investigates adaptive predefined-time and prescribed-accuracy output-feedback control for integer-order strict-feedback nonlinear systems subject to asymmetric dead-zone actuation and unavailable states. Although the controlled plant is integer order, the proposed feedback mechanism employs complementary noninteger powers below and above unity. The resulting dynamic fractional-power feedback loop assigns the convergence-time bound through a single time parameter while maintaining a prescribed residual tracking band. Instead of requiring the exact inverse of the actuator characteristic, the asymmetric dead zone is decomposed into a sign-dependent positive gain and a bounded offset that are incorporated directly into the control recursion. A neural state observer reconstructs the unavailable states, radial basis function neural networks approximate the unknown nonlinearities, and command-filtered backstepping avoids the repeated differentiation of virtual controls. Lyapunov analysis proves that all closed-loop signals remain bounded and that the tracking error enters the prescribed accuracy set within the predefined-time bound. Simulations involving a benchmark nonlinear plant and a single-link manipulator demonstrate the effectiveness of the fractional-power feedback, state-estimation, and dead-zone compensation mechanisms.
SN  - 2504-3110
ER  -