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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Quasinormal modes of rotating black holes with ultralight scalar fields

Abstract

We report the first accurate computation of the leading-order shifts in the quasinormal-mode frequencies of rapidly rotating black holes surrounded by massive scalar fields with nonminimal curvature coupling. For fields with reduced Compton wavelengths no shorter than the black-hole mass scale, the numerical errors in the frequency shifts are typically 10−8 − 10−5 for dimensionless spins between 0 and 0.9, and at most 𝒪(10−3) next to the scalar-mass threshold. Our results open up the possibility of searching for ultralight scalar particles, prime dark-matter candidates, using existing gravitational-wave signals.

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BibTeX
@misc{lui2026quasinormal,
  title = {{Quasinormal modes of rotating black holes with ultralight scalar fields}},
  author = {Leif Lui and Adrian Ka-Wai Chung},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.16054},
  eprint = {2610.16054},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.16054},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Quasinormal modes of rotating black holes with ultralight scalar fields
AU  - Leif Lui
AU  - Adrian Ka-Wai Chung
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.16054
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.16054
AB  - We report the first accurate computation of the leading-order shifts in the quasinormal-mode frequencies of rapidly rotating black holes surrounded by massive scalar fields with nonminimal curvature coupling. For fields with reduced Compton wavelengths no shorter than the black-hole mass scale, the numerical errors in the frequency shifts are typically 10^−8 − 10^−5 for dimensionless spins between 0 and 0.9, and at most 𝒪(10^−3) next to the scalar-mass threshold. Our results open up the possibility of searching for ultralight scalar particles, prime dark-matter candidates, using existing gravitational-wave signals.
ER  -