Non-HLA Autoantibody-Driven Lung Allograft Injury, Clinical Course, Autoantibody Profiling, and Response to Steroid and Belatacept
6 affiliations
- 1Department of Internal Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA
- 2Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA
- 3Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA
- 4Immunogenetics Laboratory, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA
- 5Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA
- 6Histocompatibility Laboratory Services, American National Red Cross, 180 Rustcraft Road, Dedham, MA 02026, USA
Abstract
The presence of HLA donor-specific antibodies (DSAs), both before and after transplantation, is a well-established risk factor for antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and poor graft survival. However, emerging evidence suggests that non-HLA antibodies may also provoke immune responses, contributing to rejection. Among these, antibodies targeting the angiotensin II type-1 receptor (AT1R) have been linked to adverse clinical outcomes in kidney and orthotopic heart transplant recipients. This case presents an investigation of non-HLA antibodies in a lung transplant recipient diagnosed with AMR in the absence of HLA DSAs, as well as the use of belatacept as part of a combination immunosuppressive regimen to treat AMR in a lung transplant recipient.
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BibTeX
@article{sundlof2026nonhla,
title = {{Non-HLA Autoantibody-Driven Lung Allograft Injury, Clinical Course, Autoantibody Profiling, and Response to Steroid and Belatacept}},
author = {Annika Sundlof and Michiko Taniguchi and Rohit Gupta and Mehri Mollaee and Francis Cordova and Kartik Shenoy and Steven Geier and Abdelhamid Liacini},
journal = {International Journal of Molecular Sciences},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.3390/ijms27219424},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/21/9424},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Non-HLA Autoantibody-Driven Lung Allograft Injury, Clinical Course, Autoantibody Profiling, and Response to Steroid and Belatacept
AU - Annika Sundlof
AU - Michiko Taniguchi
AU - Rohit Gupta
AU - Mehri Mollaee
AU - Francis Cordova
AU - Kartik Shenoy
AU - Steven Geier
AU - Abdelhamid Liacini
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/22
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
DO - 10.3390/ijms27219424
UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/21/9424
AB - The presence of HLA donor-specific antibodies (DSAs), both before and after transplantation, is a well-established risk factor for antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and poor graft survival. However, emerging evidence suggests that non-HLA antibodies may also provoke immune responses, contributing to rejection. Among these, antibodies targeting the angiotensin II type-1 receptor (AT1R) have been linked to adverse clinical outcomes in kidney and orthotopic heart transplant recipients. This case presents an investigation of non-HLA antibodies in a lung transplant recipient diagnosed with AMR in the absence of HLA DSAs, as well as the use of belatacept as part of a combination immunosuppressive regimen to treat AMR in a lung transplant recipient.
SN - 1422-0067
ER -