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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NCJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)

Perinatal Factors Associated With Standardized Blood Pressure Percentiles for Children Aged 6 to 12 Years: The BOSHI Study

2 more authors
6 affiliations
  1. 1Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University
  2. 2Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
  3. 3Tohoku University Hospital
  4. 4The Jikei University School of Medicine
  5. 5Tohoku University
  6. 6Teikyo University School of Medicine

Abstract

Elevated childhood blood pressure (BP) is associated with adulthood cardiovascular mortality. However, evidence of an association between maternal and perinatal factors and standardized childhood BP percentiles in Japan remains limited. In this study, we examined this association by using data from the BOSHI study, which included children's home BP measurements. Among 175 mother–offspring pairs, the mean maternal age and children's birth weight were 32.4 years and 3031 g, respectively; the median age of the children at follow‐up was 7 years; and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy occurred in 43 mothers. Multivariable analyses showed that higher birth weight was associated with lower diastolic BP percentiles (−0.87 percentile per 100‐g increase; p = 0.03). Given previous evidence linking elevated childhood BP to subsequent cardiovascular risk later in life, our findings warrant further investigation in diverse populations.

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BibTeX
@article{nobayashi2026perinatal,
  title = {{Perinatal Factors Associated With Standardized Blood Pressure Percentiles for Children Aged 6 to 12 Years: The BOSHI Study}},
  author = {Hiroki Nobayashi and Seiya Izumi and Michihiro Satoh and Noriyuki Iwama and Takahisa Murakami and Go Kanzaki and Yutaro Iwabe and Yuya Suzuki and Mami Ishikuro and Nobuo Tsuboi and Taku Obara and Takayoshi Ohkubo and Takashi Yokoo and Hirohito Metoki},
  journal = {Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1111/jch.70376},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13657260},
  note = {CC BY-NC},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Perinatal Factors Associated With Standardized Blood Pressure Percentiles for Children Aged 6 to 12 Years: The BOSHI Study
AU  - Hiroki Nobayashi
AU  - Seiya Izumi
AU  - Michihiro Satoh
AU  - Noriyuki Iwama
AU  - Takahisa Murakami
AU  - Go Kanzaki
AU  - Yutaro Iwabe
AU  - Yuya Suzuki
AU  - Mami Ishikuro
AU  - Nobuo Tsuboi
AU  - Taku Obara
AU  - Takayoshi Ohkubo
AU  - Takashi Yokoo
AU  - Hirohito Metoki
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
JO  - Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
DO  - 10.1111/jch.70376
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13657260
AB  - Elevated childhood blood pressure (BP) is associated with adulthood cardiovascular mortality. However, evidence of an association between maternal and perinatal factors and standardized childhood BP percentiles in Japan remains limited. In this study, we examined this association by using data from the BOSHI study, which included children's home BP measurements. Among 175 mother–offspring pairs, the mean maternal age and children's birth weight were 32.4 years and 3031 g, respectively; the median age of the children at follow‐up was 7 years; and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy occurred in 43 mothers. Multivariable analyses showed that higher birth weight was associated with lower diastolic BP percentiles (−0.87 percentile per 100‐g increase; p = 0.03). Given previous evidence linking elevated childhood BP to subsequent cardiovascular risk later in life, our findings warrant further investigation in diverse populations.
SN  - 1524-6175
SN  - 1751-7176
ER  -