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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Large time behavior of global solutions to one-dimensional non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations with large initial data

Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the construction of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations, as well as the precise description of their large-time behavior. While results for small initial data are well-established, the case of large initial perturbations remains less satisfactory. Even for constant transport coefficients, only the Nishida-Smoller type solutions have been obtained so far. In this work, we will provide a complete resolution of this problem. The key idea involves revealing favorable hidden identities of the potential force and a new representation for the specific volume, which enables us to derive uniform upper and lower bounds on this quantity. Moreover, this strategy extends to compressible viscous single-ion flow under the Boltzmann relation; notably, this new method for deriving lower and upper bounds on the specific volume also applies to the Navier-Stokes equations. The proof relies on a domain decomposition technique and some new dissipative structures to close the nonlinear energy estimates.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhang2026large,
  title = {{Large time behavior of global solutions to one-dimensional non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations with large initial data}},
  author = {Lan Zhang and Huijiang Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.06309},
  eprint = {2611.06309},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06309},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Large time behavior of global solutions to one-dimensional non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations with large initial data
AU  - Lan Zhang
AU  - Huijiang Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.06309
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06309
AB  - In this paper, we are concerned with the construction of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations, as well as the precise description of their large-time behavior. While results for small initial data are well-established, the case of large initial perturbations remains less satisfactory. Even for constant transport coefficients, only the Nishida-Smoller type solutions have been obtained so far. In this work, we will provide a complete resolution of this problem. The key idea involves revealing favorable hidden identities of the potential force and a new representation for the specific volume, which enables us to derive uniform upper and lower bounds on this quantity. Moreover, this strategy extends to compressible viscous single-ion flow under the Boltzmann relation; notably, this new method for deriving lower and upper bounds on the specific volume also applies to the Navier-Stokes equations. The proof relies on a domain decomposition technique and some new dissipative structures to close the nonlinear energy estimates.
ER  -