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Peer-reviewedCC BYJournal of analytical methods in chemistry

A Portable, Low-Cost Spectrophotometer for Absorbance and Selected-Wavelength Fluorescence Measurements.

  1. 1Department of Chemistry Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Tallahassee 32307 Florida USA famu.edu.
  2. 2Food Science Program College of Agriculture and Food Sciences Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Tallahassee 32307 Florida USA famu.edu.
  3. 3School of the Environment Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Tallahassee 32307 Florida USA famu.edu.

Abstract

We present a portable, low-cost, modular spectrophotometric platform designed for wavelength-selective optical measurements using interchangeable visible LEDs, an AS7343 multichannel spectral sensor, and Arduino-based data acquisition. The system was developed to provide a compact alternative for optical absorbance and fluorescence measurements while maintaining performance comparable to conventional laboratory instrumentation. The device was evaluated using aqueous solutions of copper (II) sulfate (CuSO₄) and potassium permanganate (KMnO₄), and results were benchmarked against a standard UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The system demonstrated concentration-dependent absorbance responses consistent with the Beer-Lambert law, with strong calibration linearity (R ² = 0.99 for CuSO₄ and R ² = 0.97 for KMnO₄). In addition, the platform was adapted for fluorescence measurements of Rhodamine B via a simple reconfiguration to a 90° excitation-emission geometry. The fluorescence response showed linear behavior over the 0-4-μM range, yielding an R ² value of 0.97. The results indicate that the proposed system provides reliable optical measurements for both absorbance and fluorescence modalities, offering a flexible and cost-effective alternative for analytical spectrophotometry applications in resource-limited laboratory settings.

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BibTeX
@article{pudasaini2026portable,
  title = {{A Portable, Low-Cost Spectrophotometer for Absorbance and Selected-Wavelength Fluorescence Measurements.}},
  author = {Sanam Pudasaini and Prakash Dangal and Rajesh Singh Rathore and Beni B Dangi and Vijay Singh Chhetri},
  journal = {Journal of analytical methods in chemistry},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1155/jamc/9371485},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42959564},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - A Portable, Low-Cost Spectrophotometer for Absorbance and Selected-Wavelength Fluorescence Measurements.
AU  - Sanam Pudasaini
AU  - Prakash Dangal
AU  - Rajesh Singh Rathore
AU  - Beni B Dangi
AU  - Vijay Singh Chhetri
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
JO  - Journal of analytical methods in chemistry
DO  - 10.1155/jamc/9371485
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42959564
AB  - We present a portable, low-cost, modular spectrophotometric platform designed for wavelength-selective optical measurements using interchangeable visible LEDs, an AS7343 multichannel spectral sensor, and Arduino-based data acquisition. The system was developed to provide a compact alternative for optical absorbance and fluorescence measurements while maintaining performance comparable to conventional laboratory instrumentation. The device was evaluated using aqueous solutions of copper (II) sulfate (CuSO₄) and potassium permanganate (KMnO₄), and results were benchmarked against a standard UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The system demonstrated concentration-dependent absorbance responses consistent with the Beer-Lambert law, with strong calibration linearity (R ² = 0.99 for CuSO₄ and R ² = 0.97 for KMnO₄). In addition, the platform was adapted for fluorescence measurements of Rhodamine B via a simple reconfiguration to a 90° excitation-emission geometry. The fluorescence response showed linear behavior over the 0-4-μM range, yielding an R ² value of 0.97. The results indicate that the proposed system provides reliable optical measurements for both absorbance and fluorescence modalities, offering a flexible and cost-effective alternative for analytical spectrophotometry applications in resource-limited laboratory settings.
SN  - 2090-8865
SN  - 2090-8873
ER  -