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Non-Hermitian Purcell Physics in Dissipatively Coupled Planar Photon-Magnon Systems

Abstract

The Purcell effect has emerged as a powerful mechanism for controlling spontaneous emission and dissipation in cavity and nanophotonic systems; however, its realization in dissipative non-Hermitian hybrid platforms remains largely unexplored. In this work, we investigate the Purcell effect in a dissipatively coupled photon-magnon hybrid quantum system consisting of a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin film integrated with an inverted octa-ring resonator (IORR) in a planar geometry. To describe the underlying dissipative hybrid dynamics, we develop a quantum theoretical framework based on non-Hermitian coupled-mode theory combined with the input-output formalism. We also analyze the temporal decay dynamics of the photon-magnon system. Full-wave electromagnetic simulations demonstrate that the system can be engineered to operate in the level-attraction regime through dissipative photon-magnon coupling. By systematically tuning the magnon damping, we uncover the emergence of a Purcell regime in which cavity-photon dissipation is selectively enhanced through magnon-mediated loss channels. We further show that the saturation magnetization (Ms) provides an additional degree of control over the onset, tunability, and robustness of the Purcell enhancement. The combined modulation of magnon damping and Ms strongly influences the effective photon-magnon coupling, hybrid-mode evolution, and dissipation landscape, enabling precise control of hybrid quantum states. These findings establish a versatile strategy for engineering magnetization- and dissipation-controlled photon-magnon interactions in planar, chip-compatible architectures, opening new avenues for non-Hermitian cavity magnonics, tunable microwave dissipation engineering, and hybrid quantum information technologies.

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BibTeX
@misc{singh2026nonhermitian,
  title = {{Non-Hermitian Purcell Physics in Dissipatively Coupled Planar Photon-Magnon Systems}},
  author = {Shubham Singh and Sachin Verma and Animesh Chakraworty and Abhishek Maurya and Biswanath Bhoi and Rajeev Singh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.28071},
  eprint = {2609.28071},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28071},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Non-Hermitian Purcell Physics in Dissipatively Coupled Planar Photon-Magnon Systems
AU  - Shubham Singh
AU  - Sachin Verma
AU  - Animesh Chakraworty
AU  - Abhishek Maurya
AU  - Biswanath Bhoi
AU  - Rajeev Singh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.28071
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28071
AB  - The Purcell effect has emerged as a powerful mechanism for controlling spontaneous emission and dissipation in cavity and nanophotonic systems; however, its realization in dissipative non-Hermitian hybrid platforms remains largely unexplored. In this work, we investigate the Purcell effect in a dissipatively coupled photon-magnon hybrid quantum system consisting of a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin film integrated with an inverted octa-ring resonator (IORR) in a planar geometry. To describe the underlying dissipative hybrid dynamics, we develop a quantum theoretical framework based on non-Hermitian coupled-mode theory combined with the input-output formalism. We also analyze the temporal decay dynamics of the photon-magnon system. Full-wave electromagnetic simulations demonstrate that the system can be engineered to operate in the level-attraction regime through dissipative photon-magnon coupling. By systematically tuning the magnon damping, we uncover the emergence of a Purcell regime in which cavity-photon dissipation is selectively enhanced through magnon-mediated loss channels. We further show that the saturation magnetization (Ms) provides an additional degree of control over the onset, tunability, and robustness of the Purcell enhancement. The combined modulation of magnon damping and Ms strongly influences the effective photon-magnon coupling, hybrid-mode evolution, and dissipation landscape, enabling precise control of hybrid quantum states. These findings establish a versatile strategy for engineering magnetization- and dissipation-controlled photon-magnon interactions in planar, chip-compatible architectures, opening new avenues for non-Hermitian cavity magnonics, tunable microwave dissipation engineering, and hybrid quantum information technologies.
ER  -