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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A Localized Core-Tail Fourier-Laguerre Frame Method with Adaptive Frequency Detection for Unbounded-Domain Problems

Abstract

We propose a localized core--tail Fourier--Laguerre frame method for approximation and model problems on the real line. The domain is decomposed into a finite core and two semi-infinite tails. Local Fourier extension is used in the core to resolve nonperiodic, oscillatory, and locally nonsmooth structures, while modulated Laguerre frames are used in the tails so that the Laguerre functions approximate only slowly varying decaying envelopes. The local Fourier extension component also provides two data-driven mechanisms: coefficient-energy indicators for internal edge detection and local frequency indicators for selecting tail modulation centers. We derive error estimates that separate the core approximation error, the modulated Laguerre envelope error, the effect of frequency mismatch, and the finite-tail truncation error. The analysis shows that the tail complexity is governed mainly by the residual phase after modulation rather than by the original carrier frequency. Numerical experiments demonstrate high accuracy for oscillatory, multi-frequency, and derivative-discontinuous functions, and a decaying model problem illustrates that the representation can be combined with differential operators through exact interface constraints.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026localized,
  title = {{A Localized Core-Tail Fourier-Laguerre Frame Method with Adaptive Frequency Detection for Unbounded-Domain Problems}},
  author = {Chenyang Wang and Zhenyu Zhao and Tinggang Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27910},
  eprint = {2609.27910},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27910},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Localized Core-Tail Fourier-Laguerre Frame Method with Adaptive Frequency Detection for Unbounded-Domain Problems
AU  - Chenyang Wang
AU  - Zhenyu Zhao
AU  - Tinggang Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27910
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27910
AB  - We propose a localized core--tail Fourier--Laguerre frame method for approximation and model problems on the real line. The domain is decomposed into a finite core and two semi-infinite tails. Local Fourier extension is used in the core to resolve nonperiodic, oscillatory, and locally nonsmooth structures, while modulated Laguerre frames are used in the tails so that the Laguerre functions approximate only slowly varying decaying envelopes. The local Fourier extension component also provides two data-driven mechanisms: coefficient-energy indicators for internal edge detection and local frequency indicators for selecting tail modulation centers. We derive error estimates that separate the core approximation error, the modulated Laguerre envelope error, the effect of frequency mismatch, and the finite-tail truncation error. The analysis shows that the tail complexity is governed mainly by the residual phase after modulation rather than by the original carrier frequency. Numerical experiments demonstrate high accuracy for oscillatory, multi-frequency, and derivative-discontinuous functions, and a decaying model problem illustrates that the representation can be combined with differential operators through exact interface constraints.
ER  -