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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDInternal Medicine

Successful Postpartum CAR T-cell Salvage Therapy for Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma with Residual Disease after R-CHOP During Pregnancy

Abstract

Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) during pregnancy is rare and presents therapeutic challenges due to fetal safety concerns. We report the case of a 29-year-old woman diagnosed with PMBCL at 19 weeks of gestation who wished to continue her pregnancy despite her diagnosis. She received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy with multidisciplinary management and delivered a healthy infant at term. Although the tumor partially responded, residual disease persisted after eight cycles of treatment. She subsequently underwent chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy and achieved a complete response. This case highlights the importance of individualized treatment decisions and multidisciplinary collaboration in managing PMBCL during pregnancy.

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BibTeX
@article{uemura2026successful,
  title = {{Successful Postpartum CAR T-cell Salvage Therapy for Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma with Residual Disease after R-CHOP During Pregnancy}},
  author = {Misaki Uemura and Atsushi Marumo and Yuta Kaito and Toshikazu Itabashi and Ikuno Kawabata and Yu Yagi and Tatsu Shimoyama and Yasunobu Nagata and Satoshi Wakita and Hiroki Yamaguchi},
  journal = {Internal Medicine},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.2169/internalmedicine.7549-26},
  url = {https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7549-26/_article},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Successful Postpartum CAR T-cell Salvage Therapy for Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma with Residual Disease after R-CHOP During Pregnancy
AU  - Misaki Uemura
AU  - Atsushi Marumo
AU  - Yuta Kaito
AU  - Toshikazu Itabashi
AU  - Ikuno Kawabata
AU  - Yu Yagi
AU  - Tatsu Shimoyama
AU  - Yasunobu Nagata
AU  - Satoshi Wakita
AU  - Hiroki Yamaguchi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/04
JO  - Internal Medicine
DO  - 10.2169/internalmedicine.7549-26
UR  - https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7549-26/_article
AB  - Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) during pregnancy is rare and presents therapeutic challenges due to fetal safety concerns. We report the case of a 29-year-old woman diagnosed with PMBCL at 19 weeks of gestation who wished to continue her pregnancy despite her diagnosis. She received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy with multidisciplinary management and delivered a healthy infant at term. Although the tumor partially responded, residual disease persisted after eight cycles of treatment. She subsequently underwent chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy and achieved a complete response. This case highlights the importance of individualized treatment decisions and multidisciplinary collaboration in managing PMBCL during pregnancy.
SN  - 1349-7235
SN  - 0918-2918
ER  -