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Einstein four-manifolds of positive sectional curvature and ADM mass

Abstract

We prove that closed Einstein four-manifolds (M,g) with positive sectional curvature and Euler characteristic and signature satisfying 2χ(M)−3|τ(M)|≤4 must be homothetically isometric to the round S4 or to ℂℙ2 with the Fubini-Study metric. The proof relies on an upper bound on the ADM mass of conformal blow-ups of (M,g), combined with a lower one from \cite{GM}.

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BibTeX
@misc{gursky2026einstein,
  title = {{Einstein four-manifolds of positive sectional curvature and ADM mass}},
  author = {Matthew Gursky and Andrea Malchiodi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.30803},
  eprint = {2609.30803},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30803},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Einstein four-manifolds of positive sectional curvature and ADM mass
AU  - Matthew Gursky
AU  - Andrea Malchiodi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.30803
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30803
AB  - We prove that closed Einstein four-manifolds (M,g) with positive sectional curvature and Euler characteristic and signature satisfying 2χ(M)−3|τ(M)|≤4 must be homothetically isometric to the round S^4 or to ℂℙ^2 with the Fubini-Study metric. The proof relies on an upper bound on the ADM mass of conformal blow-ups of (M,g), combined with a lower one from \cite{GM}.
ER  -