Chiral quantum chaos around exponentially many zero modes in the quantum breakdown model
Abstract
The quantum breakdown model is a model of randomly interacting fermions, motivated by the physics of dielectric breakdown. Here, we establish classification of symmetry and quantum chaos in a zero-dimensional, all-to-all-interacting version of the quantum breakdown model. It exhibits the ℤ4 periodicity with respect to the number of fermionic modes, reminiscent of the symmetry classification of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. A unique feature of the quantum breakdown model is that it realizes all the five classes with chiral symmetry and hosts an exponentially large number of many-body zero modes protected by the chiral index. We elucidate the separation and scaling of the spectral gap and demonstrate the symmetry-enriched hard-edge spectral statistics as signatures of quantum chaos in the chiral symmetry classes.
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BibTeX
@misc{kawabata2026chiral,
title = {{Chiral quantum chaos around exponentially many zero modes in the quantum breakdown model}},
author = {Kohei Kawabata and Kinya Guan and Hosho Katsura},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.39404},
eprint = {2609.39404},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39404},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Chiral quantum chaos around exponentially many zero modes in the quantum breakdown model
AU - Kohei Kawabata
AU - Kinya Guan
AU - Hosho Katsura
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/30
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.39404
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39404
AB - The quantum breakdown model is a model of randomly interacting fermions, motivated by the physics of dielectric breakdown. Here, we establish classification of symmetry and quantum chaos in a zero-dimensional, all-to-all-interacting version of the quantum breakdown model. It exhibits the ℤ_4 periodicity with respect to the number of fermionic modes, reminiscent of the symmetry classification of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. A unique feature of the quantum breakdown model is that it realizes all the five classes with chiral symmetry and hosts an exponentially large number of many-body zero modes protected by the chiral index. We elucidate the separation and scaling of the spectral gap and demonstrate the symmetry-enriched hard-edge spectral statistics as signatures of quantum chaos in the chiral symmetry classes.
ER -